Ralstonia solanacearum species complex(RALSSO)
Distribution
Last updated: 2024-12-06
This map covers the distribution of the different species of the Ralstonia solanacearum species complex, i.e. R. solanacearum (sensu stricto), R. pseudosolanacearum, and R. syzygii, as well as the cases reported before individual species were identified. Maps for the individual species are also available.
Legend:
Present
Transient
| Continent | Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | Algeria | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Africa | Angola | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Benin | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Burkina Faso | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Burundi | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Cameroon | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Comoros | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Congo | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Congo, Democratic republic of the | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Cote d'Ivoire | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Egypt | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Eswatini | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Ethiopia | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Gabon | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Gambia | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Ghana | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Guinea | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Kenya | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Lesotho | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Libya | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Africa | Madagascar | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Malawi | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Mali | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Mauritius | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Mayotte | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Morocco | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Africa | Mozambique | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Niger | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Nigeria | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Reunion | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Rwanda | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Senegal | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Seychelles | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Sierra Leone | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Somalia | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | South Africa | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Tanzania | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Togo | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Tunisia | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Africa | Uganda | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Zambia | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Zimbabwe | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Argentina | Present, no details | ||
| America | Belize | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Bolivia | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Brazil | Present, no details | ||
| America | Brazil | Acre | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Alagoas | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Amapa | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Amazonas | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Bahia | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Ceara | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Distrito Federal | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Espirito Santo | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Goias | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Maranhao | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Mato Grosso | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Mato Grosso do Sul | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Minas Gerais | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Para | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Paraiba | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Parana | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Pernambuco | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Piaui | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Rio Grande do Sul | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Rondonia | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Roraima | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Santa Catarina | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Sao Paulo | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Sergipe | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Tocantins | Present, no details | |
| America | Canada | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| America | Canada | Ontario | Absent, pest eradicated | |
| America | Chile | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Colombia | Present, no details | ||
| America | Costa Rica | Present, no details | ||
| America | Cuba | Present, no details | ||
| America | Dominica | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Dominican Republic | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Ecuador | Present, no details | ||
| America | El Salvador | Present, no details | ||
| America | French Guiana | Present, no details | ||
| America | Grenada | Present, no details | ||
| America | Guadeloupe | Present, no details | ||
| America | Guatemala | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Guyana | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Haiti | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Honduras | Present, no details | ||
| America | Jamaica | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Martinique | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Mexico | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Nicaragua | Present, no details | ||
| America | Panama | Present, no details | ||
| America | Paraguay | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Peru | Present, no details | ||
| America | Puerto Rico | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Saint Lucia | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | St Vincent and the Grenadines | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Suriname | Present, no details | ||
| America | Trinidad and Tobago | Present, widespread | ||
| America | United States of America | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | United States of America | Alabama | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Arkansas | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Florida | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Georgia | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Hawaii | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Illinois | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Indiana | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Louisiana | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Michigan | Absent, pest eradicated | |
| America | United States of America | New Hampshire | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | New Jersey | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | North Carolina | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Pennsylvania | Present, restricted distribution | |
| America | United States of America | South Carolina | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | South Dakota | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Wisconsin | Present, no details | |
| America | Uruguay | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Venezuela | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Bangladesh | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Bhutan | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Brunei Darussalam | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Cambodia | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | China | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Asia | China | Anhui | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Beijing | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Chongqing | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Fujian | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Gansu | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Guangdong | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Guangxi | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Guizhou | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hainan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hebei | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Henan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hubei | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hunan | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Jiangsu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Jiangxi | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Jilin | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Liaoning | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Neimenggu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Ningxia | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Qinghai | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Shaanxi | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Shandong | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Shanghai | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Shanxi | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Sichuan | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | China | Xianggang (Hong Kong) | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Xinjiang | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Yunnan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Zhejiang | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | India | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Andhra Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Arunachal Pradesh | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | India | Assam | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Bihar | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Chhattisgarh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Goa | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Gujarat | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Himachal Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Jammu & Kashmir | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Jharkand | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Karnataka | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Kerala | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Madhya Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Maharashtra | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Manipur | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Meghalaya | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Mizoram | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Nagaland | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Odisha | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Punjab | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Tamil Nadu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Tripura | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Uttarakhand | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Uttar Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | West Bengal | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Indonesia | Irian Jaya | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Java | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Nusa Tenggara | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Sulawesi | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Sumatra | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Iran | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Iraq | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Japan | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Japan | Hokkaido | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Japan | Honshu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Japan | Kyushu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Japan | Ryukyu Archipelago | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Jordan | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Asia | Korea Dem. People's Republic | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Korea, Republic | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Kyrgyzstan | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Laos | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Lebanon | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Asia | Malaysia | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Malaysia | Sabah | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Malaysia | Sarawak | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Malaysia | West | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Myanmar | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Nepal | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Asia | Pakistan | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Philippines | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Saudi Arabia | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Singapore | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Sri Lanka | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Syria | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Asia | Taiwan | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Thailand | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Vietnam | Present, no details | ||
| Europe | Armenia | Absent, invalid record | ||
| Europe | Austria | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Europe | Belarus | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Europe | Belgium | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Bulgaria | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Croatia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Cyprus | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Czech Republic | Transient | ||
| Europe | Denmark | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Estonia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Finland | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | France | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Georgia | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Europe | Germany | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Greece | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Greece | Kriti | Absent, pest no longer present | |
| Europe | Hungary | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Ireland | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Europe | Italy | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Italy | Sardegna | Present, few occurrences | |
| Europe | Latvia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Lithuania | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Malta | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Moldova | Present, no details | ||
| Europe | Netherlands | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Europe | Norway | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Poland | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Portugal | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Portugal | Azores | Present, few occurrences | |
| Europe | Portugal | Madeira | Present, few occurrences | |
| Europe | Romania | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Russia | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Russia | Central Russia | Present, few occurrences | |
| Europe | Russia | Eastern Siberia | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Europe | Russia | Far East | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Europe | Russia | Southern Russia | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Europe | Serbia | Present, no details | ||
| Europe | Slovakia | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Slovenia | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Spain | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Spain | Islas Canárias | Absent, pest no longer present | |
| Europe | Sweden | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Switzerland | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Türkiye | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Europe | Ukraine | Transient | ||
| Europe | United Kingdom | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Oceania | American Samoa | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Oceania | Australia | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Oceania | Australia | New South Wales | Present, no details | |
| Oceania | Australia | Northern Territory | Present, no details | |
| Oceania | Australia | Queensland | Present, no details | |
| Oceania | Australia | South Australia | Present, no details | |
| Oceania | Australia | Victoria | Present, no details | |
| Oceania | Australia | Western Australia | Absent, pest no longer present | |
| Oceania | Cook Islands | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Fiji | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | French Polynesia | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Guam | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Micronesia | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | New Caledonia | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Oceania | New Zealand | Present, widespread | ||
| Oceania | Papua New Guinea | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Samoa | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Tonga | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Vanuatu | Present, no details |