Ralstonia solanacearum species complex(RALSSO)
Distribution details in Uruguay
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2011: Present, widespread
From NPPO: Present, widespread
NPPO (1992):
Race 3: widespread, only Biotype II (Canale &Peralta, 1983). Detected for the first time in the 1970s, present on potato and capsicum.
Race 1: Biotype I reported in 1984 (Peralta et al.,1984), on glasshouse tomatoes in Bella Unión (Artigas district). Quarantine mesures were immediately undertaken. The pest is considered eradicated since 1985.
Race 2: this pest has never been cited nor detected in Uruguay; therefore, it is declared never to occur.
Race 3: widespread, only Biotype II (Canale &Peralta, 1983). Detected for the first time in the 1970s, present on potato and capsicum.
Race 1: Biotype I reported in 1984 (Peralta et al.,1984), on glasshouse tomatoes in Bella Unión (Artigas district). Quarantine mesures were immediately undertaken. The pest is considered eradicated since 1985.
Race 2: this pest has never been cited nor detected in Uruguay; therefore, it is declared never to occur.
* Canale F, Peralta A (1983) Determinación de biotipos de Pseudomonas solanacearum en aislamientos procedentes de la zona sur de San José. Revista de la Asociación de Ingenieros Agrónomos del Uruguay (AIA).
* Canale F (1984) Situación de Pseudomonas solanacearum en la República Oriental del Uruguay. Pages 27-33 in: Seminario de Investigación y de Trabajo Sobre Avances en el Control de la Marchitez Bacteriana (Pseudomonas solanacearum) de la Papa en América Latina, CIP, Lima, Perú.
* NPPO of Uruguay (1992)
* Peralta A. et al. (1984) Detección y caracterización de Pseudomonas solanacearum E.F.Smith , raza 1, atacando tomate en Uruguay. IV Congreso Latinoamericano de Fitopatología, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana.
* Siri MI, Sanabria A, Pianzzola MJ (2011) Genetic diversity and aggressiveness of Ralstonia solanacearum strains causing bacterial wilt of potato in Uruguay. Plant Disease 95(10), 1292-1301.
------- All strains isolated from the major potato-growing areas belonged to phylotype IIB, sequevar 1 (race 3 biovar 2).
* Canale F (1984) Situación de Pseudomonas solanacearum en la República Oriental del Uruguay. Pages 27-33 in: Seminario de Investigación y de Trabajo Sobre Avances en el Control de la Marchitez Bacteriana (Pseudomonas solanacearum) de la Papa en América Latina, CIP, Lima, Perú.
* NPPO of Uruguay (1992)
* Peralta A. et al. (1984) Detección y caracterización de Pseudomonas solanacearum E.F.Smith , raza 1, atacando tomate en Uruguay. IV Congreso Latinoamericano de Fitopatología, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana.
* Siri MI, Sanabria A, Pianzzola MJ (2011) Genetic diversity and aggressiveness of Ralstonia solanacearum strains causing bacterial wilt of potato in Uruguay. Plant Disease 95(10), 1292-1301.
------- All strains isolated from the major potato-growing areas belonged to phylotype IIB, sequevar 1 (race 3 biovar 2).
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Present, no details | ||
| Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Espirito Santo | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Maranhao | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Para | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Acre | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Roraima | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Rondonia | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Mato Grosso | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Tocantins | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Piaui | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Ceara | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Sergipe | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Present, no details | ||
| Brazil | Parana | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Pernambuco | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Santa Catarina | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Bahia | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Amazonas | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Distrito Federal | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Paraiba | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Minas Gerais | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Amapa | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Mato Grosso do Sul | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Alagoas | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Rio Grande do Sul | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Sao Paulo | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Goias | Present, no details |