Ralstonia solanacearum species complex(RALSSO)
Distribution details in Bolivia
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2016: Present, widespread
* Castillo JA and Plata G (2016) The expansion of brown rot disease throughout Bolivia: possible role of climate change. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 62(5): 442-448
------- R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB-1] (race 3 biovar 2) affects up to 75% of the potato crop in areas with high incidence and 100% of stored potatoes. The disease has disseminated since its introduction to the country in the mid-1980s, mostly through movement of contaminated seed tubers.
* Castillo JA, Greenberg JT (2007) Evolutionary dynamics of Ralstonia solanacearum. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, 1225-38. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01253-06.
------- R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB-1] confirmed in samples of potato collected in 2004 from Chuquisaca and Santa Cruz. Another undetermined sequevar of R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB] (biovar 1) also isolated in a small area of the Chuquisaca mountains in the center of country from potato with brown rot symptoms.
* Smith J. J. & G. Saddler (1999) CABI Bioscience, UK Centre (Egham). Unpublished data.
------- R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB-1] (race 3 biovar 2) affects up to 75% of the potato crop in areas with high incidence and 100% of stored potatoes. The disease has disseminated since its introduction to the country in the mid-1980s, mostly through movement of contaminated seed tubers.
* Castillo JA, Greenberg JT (2007) Evolutionary dynamics of Ralstonia solanacearum. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, 1225-38. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01253-06.
------- R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB-1] confirmed in samples of potato collected in 2004 from Chuquisaca and Santa Cruz. Another undetermined sequevar of R. solanacearum [phylotype IIB] (biovar 1) also isolated in a small area of the Chuquisaca mountains in the center of country from potato with brown rot symptoms.
* Smith J. J. & G. Saddler (1999) CABI Bioscience, UK Centre (Egham). Unpublished data.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Present, no details | ||
| Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Espirito Santo | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Maranhao | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Para | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Acre | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Roraima | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Rondonia | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Mato Grosso | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Tocantins | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Piaui | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Ceara | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Sergipe | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Present, no details | ||
| Brazil | Goias | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Parana | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Santa Catarina | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Bahia | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Amazonas | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Distrito Federal | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Paraiba | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Minas Gerais | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Amapa | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Mato Grosso do Sul | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Alagoas | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Rio Grande do Sul | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Sao Paulo | Present, no details | |
| Brazil | Pernambuco | Present, no details | |
| Chile | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Paraguay | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Peru | Present, no details |