Ralstonia solanacearum species complex(RALSSO)
Distribution details in India (Tamil Nadu)
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2018: Present, no details
* Balamurugan A, Kumar A, Muthamilan M, Sakthivel K, Vibhuti M, Ashajyothi M, Sheoran N, Kamalakannan A, Shanthi A, Arumugam T (2018) Outbreak of tomato wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum in Tamil Nadu, India and elucidation of its genetic relationship using multilocus sequence typing (MLST). European Journal of Plant Pathology 151(3), 831-839.
------- On Solanum lycopersicum (tomato).
* Chandrashekara KN, Prasannakumar MK, Deepa M, Vani A, Ahmad Khan AN (2012) Prevalence of races and biotypes of Ralstonia solanacearum in India. Journal of Plant Protection Research 52(1), 53-58.
------- 57 isolates from various crops (including potato and tomato) from Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Orissa and Tamil Nadu were characterized as race 1 biovars 3 (and 3B).
* Gnanamanickam,SS, Lokeswari TS, Nandini KR (1979) Bacterial wilt of banana in southern India. Plant Disease Reporter 63 (6), 525-528.
------- Moko disease in Madras.
* Govindarajan G, Gnanamanickam SS (1980) Survival of the moko wilt pathogen, Pseudomonas solanacearum in the soil of Madras, Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Microbiology 20 (3), 234-235.
------- Moko disease in Madras.
* Selastin Anthony R, Gopalasamy G, Senthilkumar M (2015) First report of bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum race I biovar I in eggplant (Solanum melongena) in Tamil Nadu, Southern India. Plant Disease 99(9), p 1271.
------- On Solanum melongena.
------- On Solanum lycopersicum (tomato).
* Chandrashekara KN, Prasannakumar MK, Deepa M, Vani A, Ahmad Khan AN (2012) Prevalence of races and biotypes of Ralstonia solanacearum in India. Journal of Plant Protection Research 52(1), 53-58.
------- 57 isolates from various crops (including potato and tomato) from Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Orissa and Tamil Nadu were characterized as race 1 biovars 3 (and 3B).
* Gnanamanickam,SS, Lokeswari TS, Nandini KR (1979) Bacterial wilt of banana in southern India. Plant Disease Reporter 63 (6), 525-528.
------- Moko disease in Madras.
* Govindarajan G, Gnanamanickam SS (1980) Survival of the moko wilt pathogen, Pseudomonas solanacearum in the soil of Madras, Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Microbiology 20 (3), 234-235.
------- Moko disease in Madras.
* Selastin Anthony R, Gopalasamy G, Senthilkumar M (2015) First report of bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum race I biovar I in eggplant (Solanum melongena) in Tamil Nadu, Southern India. Plant Disease 99(9), p 1271.
------- On Solanum melongena.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | Present, widespread | ||
| Bhutan | Present, no details | ||
| China | Yunnan | Present, no details | |
| China | Hubei | Present, no details | |
| China | Neimenggu | Present, no details | |
| China | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| China | Jiangxi | Present, no details | |
| China | Chongqing | Present, widespread | |
| China | Anhui | Present, no details | |
| China | Henan | Present, no details | |
| China | Xianggang (Hong Kong) | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Guangdong | Present, widespread | |
| China | Xinjiang | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Liaoning | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Shanghai | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Jilin | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Qinghai | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Gansu | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Ningxia | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Shaanxi | Present, few occurrences | |
| China | Hunan | Present, widespread | |
| China | Fujian | Present, widespread | |
| China | Shanxi | Present, no details | |
| China | Hainan | Present, no details | |
| China | Guangxi | Present, widespread | |
| China | Zhejiang | Present, no details | |
| China | Shandong | Present, no details | |
| China | Sichuan | Present, widespread | |
| China | Jiangsu | Present, no details | |
| China | Beijing | Present, no details | |
| China | Guizhou | Present, no details | |
| China | Hebei | Present, no details | |
| Myanmar | Present, no details | ||
| Nepal | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Pakistan | Present, widespread |