Ralstonia solanacearum species complex(RALSSO)
Distribution details in Belize
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2015: Present, widespread
Moko disease on banana
EPPO Reporting Service (1995/21) : introduced from Guatemala, has not reached commercial bananas.
EPPO Reporting Service (1995/21) : introduced from Guatemala, has not reached commercial bananas.
* Álvarez E, Pantoja A, Gañán L, Ceballos G (2015) Current status of Moko disease and black sigatoka in Latin America and the Caribbean, and options for managing them CIAT publication No. 404
------ Moko disease (caused by R. solanacearum [phylotype II]).
* Thwaites R, Eden-Green SJ and Black R (2000) Diseases caused by bacteria. In: Diseases of Banana, Abacá and Enset. D. R. Jones (ed.) CAB International, Wallingford, UK 213–239.
------- Moko disease was eradicated following systematic surveys of ABB type Bluggoe mats and smallholder dessert banana cultivars, coupled with glyphosate treatment of all infected mats and all adjacent mats within a 5 m radius around infected mats.
* Black R, Delbeke A (1991) Moko Disease (Pseudomonas solanacearum) of Musa in Belize. Tropical Science 31(4), 347-353.
* IICA Caraphin Report, 1994.
------ Moko disease (caused by R. solanacearum [phylotype II]).
* Thwaites R, Eden-Green SJ and Black R (2000) Diseases caused by bacteria. In: Diseases of Banana, Abacá and Enset. D. R. Jones (ed.) CAB International, Wallingford, UK 213–239.
------- Moko disease was eradicated following systematic surveys of ABB type Bluggoe mats and smallholder dessert banana cultivars, coupled with glyphosate treatment of all infected mats and all adjacent mats within a 5 m radius around infected mats.
* Black R, Delbeke A (1991) Moko Disease (Pseudomonas solanacearum) of Musa in Belize. Tropical Science 31(4), 347-353.
* IICA Caraphin Report, 1994.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | Present, widespread | ||
| Mexico | Present, restricted distribution |