EPPO Global Database

Xylella fastidiosa(XYLEFA)

Hosts

Important note about the classification of host plants in GD:
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
Organism Type
Citrus x aurantium var. sinensis (CIDSI) Major host
Coffea (1COFG) Major host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Nerium oleander (NEROL) Major host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Olea europaea (OLVEU) Major host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Polygala myrtifolia (POGMY) Major host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Prunus persica (PRNPS) Major host
Vitis vinifera (VITVI) Major host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa.
Bidens pilosa (BIDPI) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Chenopodium album (CHEAL) Wild/Weed
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Cyperaceae (1CYPF) Wild/Weed
Lepidium ruderale (LEPRU) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Lolium multiflorum (LOLMU) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Parthenium hysterophorus (PTNHY) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Plantago major (PLAMA) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Poaceae (1GRAF) Wild/Weed
Raphanus sativus (RAPSR) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Rumex sp. (RUMSS) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Solanum americanum (SOLAM) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Sorghum halepense (SORHA) Wild/Weed
Vernonia sp. (VENSS) Wild/Weed
* Müller C, Esteves MB, Kleina HT, de Melo Sales T, Boti Liva K, Balbinote J, Spotti Lopes JR (2022) Weeds as alternative hosts of Xylella fastidiosa in Brazilian plum orchards. Journal of Plant Pathology 104, 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00979-y
Acacia cultriformis (ACACL) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Acacia dealbata (ACADA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Acacia saligna (ACASA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Acer pseudoplatanus (ACRPP) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Acer rubrum (ACRRB) Host
Amaranthus retroflexus (AMARE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6114
Anthyllis hermanniae (AYLHE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Arbutus unedo (ARDUN) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Argyranthemum frutescens (CHYFR) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Artemisia arborescens (ARTAO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Artemisia sp. (ARTSS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6115
Asparagus acutifolius (ASPAC) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Calicotome sp. (CCOSS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6116
Calicotome spinosa (CCOSP) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa, and X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6122
Calicotome villosa (CCOVI) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Campsis radicans (CMIRA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6117
Carya illinoinensis (CYAIL) Host
* Cervantes K, Hilton AE, Stamler RA, Heerema RJ, Bock C, Wang X, Jo YK, Grauke LJ, Randall JJ (2022) Evidence for seed transmission of Xylella fastidiosa in pecan (Carya illinoinensis). Frontiers in Plant Science 13, 780335. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.780335
Catharanthus (1CTUG) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Cercis siliquastrum (CCSSI) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Cistus albidus (CSTAL) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6119
Cistus creticus (CSTIC) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Cistus monspeliensis (CSTMO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa and X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Cistus salviifolius (CSTSA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Cistus x incanus (CSTIS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6120
Citroncirus (1CJCG) Host
Citrus (1CIDG) Host
Citrus trifoliata (PMITR) Host
Convolvulus cneorum (CONCN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6121
Coprosma repens (CPMRE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Coronilla valentina (CZRVL) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Coronilla valentina subsp. glauca (CZRVG) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Cytisus scoparius (SAOSC) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Cytisus villosus (CZSVI) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Dimorphotheca ecklonis (OSPEK) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6137
Dimorphotheca fruticosa (OSPFR) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6138
Diospyros kaki (DOSKA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6123
Dodonaea viscosa (DODVI) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Elaeagnus angustifolia (ELGAN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6124
Elaeagnus x submacrophylla (ELGEB) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Eremophila maculata (EMHMA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Erica cinerea (EIACN) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Erigeron bonariensis (ERIBO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Erigeron karvinskianus (ERIKA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6125
Erigeron sp. (ERISS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6126
Erigeron sumatrensis (ERISU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Eriocephalus africanus (ERQUM) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Erysimum (1ERYG) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa.
Euphorbia chamaesyce (EPHCH) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6118
Euphorbia terracina (EPHTE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Euryops chrysanthemoides (EYOCH) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Euryops pectinatus (EYOPE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6127
Ficus carica (FIUCA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Fortunella (1FOLG) Host
Fraxinus angustifolia (FRXAN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Genista balearica (GENBA) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- As Genista valdes-bermejoi. X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Genista corsica (GENCO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Genista ephedroides (GENEP) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Genista hirsuta (GENHS) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- subsp. unknown.
Genista scorpius (GENSC) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Genista tricuspidata (GENLU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Genista x spachiana (GENSA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Gleditsia triacanthos (GLITR) Host
* Lloyd A, Bechtel CN (2020) First report of bacterial leaf scorch caused by Xylella fastidiosa on Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis in Pennsylvania. Plant Disease 104(4), p 1249.
Grevillea juniperina (GREJU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Hebe (1HBEG) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Hebe elliptica (HBEEL) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6128
Helichrysum italicum (HECIT) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Helichrysum sp. (HECSS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6129
Helichrysum stoechas (HECST) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6130
Heliotropium europaeum (HEOEU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Hibiscus sp. (HIBSS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6132
Hypericum perforatum (HYPPE) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Ilex aquifolium (ILEAQ) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6133
Juglans regia (IUGRE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa.
Laurus nobilis (LURNO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Laurus sp. (LURSS) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- subsp. unknown.
Lavandula angustifolia (LAVAN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Lavandula dentata (LAVDE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Lavandula latifolia (LAVLA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6134
Lavandula stoechas (LAVST) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Lavandula x chaytorae (LAVCY) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Lavandula x heterophylla (LAVHE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Lavandula x intermedia (LAVIN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Ligustrum sinense (LIGSI) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6135
Liquidambar styraciflua (LIQST) Host
Lonicera japonica (LONJA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Magnolia x soulangeana (MAGSO) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Medicago arborea (MEDAR) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6136
Medicago sativa (MEDSA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Metrosideros excelsa (MTDEX) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Morus alba (MORAL) Host
Morus rubra (MORRU) Host
Myoporum insulare (MYMIN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Myrtus communis (MYVCO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Pelargonium graveolens (PELGV) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Pelargonium x fragrans (PELFR) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Persea americana (PEBAM) Host
Phagnalon saxatile (PGASA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Phagnalon sp. (PGASS) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- subsp. unknown.
Phillyrea latifolia (PLRLA) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Phlomis fruticosa (PLMFR) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6139
Phlomis italica (PLMIT) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- subsp. unknown.
Pistacia vera (PIAVE) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6140
Platanus occidentalis (PLTOC) Host
Prunus angustifolia (PRNAN) Host
Prunus armeniaca (PRNAR) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Prunus avium (PRNAV) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Prunus cerasifera (PRNCF) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Prunus cerasus (PRNCE) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Prunus domestica (PRNDO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Prunus dulcis (PRNDU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.

* Marco-Noales E, Barbé S, Monterde A, Navarro-Herrero I, Ferrer A, Dalmau V, Aure CM, Domingo-Calap ML, Landa BB, Roselló M (2021) Evidence that Xylella fastidiosa is the causal agent of almond leaf scorch disease in Alicante, mainland Spain (Iberian Peninsula). Plant Disease 105(11), 3349-3352.
Prunus salicina (PRNSC) Host
* Thomazi‐Kleina H, Ballesteros Garcia MJ, Oliveira De Melo T, Dalbó MA, Marques FD, May‐De‐Mio LL (2021) Volatile compounds from plum genotypes with different levels of resistance to leaf scald disease. Plant Pathology 70(8), 1850-1859.
Prunus serotina (PRNSO) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6141
Quercus palustris (QUEPA) Host
Quercus pubescens (QUEPU) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Quercus rubra (QUERU) Host
Quercus suber (QUESU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Retama monosperma (LGOMO) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Rhamnus alaternus (RHAAL) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Robinia pseudoacacia (ROBPS) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6142
Rosa canina (ROSCN) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Rosa Cluster-flowered bush hybrids (ROSXF) Host
Rosa multiflora (ROSMU) Host
Rubus ulmifolius (RUBUL) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Salvia rosmarinus (RMSOF) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa.
Santolina chamaecyparissus (SNTCH) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6143
Spartium junceum (SPUJU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Strelitzia reginae (STZRE) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6144
Streptocarpus (1SRQG) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa.
Teucrium capitatum (TEUCP) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6145
Ulex europaeus (ULEEU) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6146
Ulex minor (ULEMI) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6147
Ulmus americana (ULMAM) Host
*Ali ME,  Hudson O, Waliullah S, Ji P,  Williams-Woodward JL, Oliver JE (2020) First report of bacterial leaf scorch disease of American elm caused by Xylella fastidiosa in Georgia, USA. Plant Disease 104(6), 1853. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-19-2367-PDN

* Hearon SS, Sherald JL, Kostka SJ (1980) Association of xylem-limited bacteria with elm, sycamore, and oak leaf scorch. Canadian Journal of Botany, 58:1986-1993. https://doi.org/10.1139/b80-228
------- confirmed host
Vaccinium corymbosum (VACCO) Host
* Burbank LP,  Sisterson MS, O’Leary ML (2020) Infection of blueberry cultivar ‘Emerald’ with a California Pierce’s disease strain of Xylella fastidiosa and acquisition by glassy-winged sharpshooter. Plant Disease 104(1) 154-160. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-19-1126-RE
------- Confirmed host.

* Di Genova D, Lewis KJ, Oliver JE (2020) Natural infection of Southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum interspecific hybrids) by Xylella fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa. Plant Disease 104(10), 2598-2605.

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6150
Vaccinium darrowii (VACDA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6149
Vaccinium virgatum (VACVG) Host
* Cieniewicz E, Schnabel E, Powell G, Snipes Z, Schnabel G (2024) Detection and characterization of Xylella fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa in rabbiteye blueberry in South Carolina. Plant Disease (early view). https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-23-2392-SC

* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6148
------- As Vaccinium ashei.

* Ferguson MH, Clark CA, Smith BJ (2020) Genotyping Xylella fastidiosa in rabbiteye blueberry in Louisiana, USA. European Journal of Plant Pathology 157, 679-683.
------- As Vaccinium ashei.
Viburnum tinus (VIBTI) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Vinca (1VING) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Vinca minor (VINMI) Host
Vitex agnus-castus (VIXAC) Host
* EFSA (2022) Scientific Report. Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021. EFSA Journal 20(1), 6114, 67 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
------- X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Vitis (1VITG) Host
Vitis labrusca (VITLA) Host
Vitis riparia (VITRI) Host
Westringia fruticosa (WESRO) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex and X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Westringia glabra (WESGL) Host
* Commission database of host plants found to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa in the Union Territory (update 12 of 2019-04-11).
------- As X. fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
x Citrofortunella microcarpa (CJFMI) Host
Populus tremula (POPTR) Experimental
* Casarin N, Hasbroucq S, Pesenti L, Géradin A, Emond A, López-Mercadal J, Miranda MÁ, Grégoire JC, Bragard C (2023) Salicaceae as potential host plants of Xylella fastidiosa in European temperate regions. European Journal of Plant Pathology 165(3), 489-507.
------- host in experiment (mechanical inoculation).
Populus x canescens (POPCN) Experimental
* Casarin N, Hasbroucq S, Pesenti L, Géradin A, Emond A, López-Mercadal J, Miranda MÁ, Grégoire JC, Bragard C (2023) Salicaceae as potential host plants of Xylella fastidiosa in European temperate regions. European Journal of Plant Pathology 165(3), 489-507.
------- host in experiment (mechanical inoculation).
Salix alba (SAXAL) Experimental
* Casarin N, Hasbroucq S, Pesenti L, Géradin A, Emond A, López-Mercadal J, Miranda MÁ, Grégoire JC, Bragard C (2023) Salicaceae as potential host plants of Xylella fastidiosa in European temperate regions. European Journal of Plant Pathology 165(3), 489-507.
------- host in experiment (mechanical inoculation).
Salix caprea (SAXCP) Experimental
* Casarin N, Hasbroucq S, Pesenti L, Géradin A, Emond A, López-Mercadal J, Miranda MÁ, Grégoire JC, Bragard C (2023) Salicaceae as potential host plants of Xylella fastidiosa in European temperate regions. European Journal of Plant Pathology 165(3), 489-507.
------- host in experiment (mechanical inoculation).