Xanthomonas citri pv. citri(XANTCI)
Distribution
Last updated: 2025-03-28
The taxonomy of bacteria associated with citrus canker has been subject to many changes. The distribution list below has been established over a long period of time and might cover taxa which are now considered to be separate (i.e. X. citri pv. aurantifolii).
Legend:
Present
Transient
| Continent | Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | Algeria | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Burkina Faso | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Comoros | Present, widespread | ||
| Africa | Congo, The Democratic Republic of the | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Cote d'Ivoire | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Egypt | Absent, invalid record | ||
| Africa | Eswatini | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Ethiopia | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Gabon | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Gambia | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Ghana | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Guinea | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Kenya | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Libya | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Madagascar | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| Africa | Mali | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Africa | Mauritius | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Mayotte | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Africa | Morocco | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Mozambique | Absent, pest no longer present | ||
| Africa | Reunion | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Senegal | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Africa | Seychelles | Present, no details | ||
| Africa | Somalia | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Africa | South Africa | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Sudan | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Africa | Tanzania, United Republic of | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Africa | Tunisia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Africa | Zimbabwe | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Argentina | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Bahamas | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Belize | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Bolivia | Present, no details | ||
| America | Brazil | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Brazil | Mato Grosso | Absent, unreliable record | |
| America | Brazil | Mato Grosso do Sul | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Minas Gerais | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Parana | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Rio Grande do Norte | Present, restricted distribution | |
| America | Brazil | Rio Grande do Sul | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Roraima | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Santa Catarina | Present, no details | |
| America | Brazil | Sao Paulo | Present, no details | |
| America | Chile | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Colombia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Costa Rica | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Cuba | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Dominica | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Dominican Republic | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Ecuador | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | El Salvador | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Guadeloupe | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Haiti | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Honduras | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Jamaica | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Martinique | Present, few occurrences | ||
| America | Mexico | Present, few occurrences | ||
| America | Netherlands Antilles | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | Nicaragua | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Paraguay | Present, widespread | ||
| America | Peru | Present, few occurrences | ||
| America | Puerto Rico | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Saint Lucia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Suriname | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Trinidad and Tobago | Absent, unreliable record | ||
| America | United States of America | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | United States of America | Alabama | Present, few occurrences | |
| America | United States of America | Florida | Present, no details | |
| America | United States of America | Georgia | Present, few occurrences | |
| America | United States of America | Hawaii | Absent, invalid record | |
| America | United States of America | Louisiana | Present, few occurrences | |
| America | United States of America | South Carolina | Present, few occurrences | |
| America | United States of America | Texas | Present, few occurrences | |
| America | Uruguay | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| America | Venezuela | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| America | Virgin Islands (British) | Present, no details | ||
| America | Virgin Islands (US) | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Asia | Afghanistan | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Bangladesh | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Asia | Cambodia | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | China | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | China | Chongqing | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Fujian | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Gansu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Guangdong | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Guangxi | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Guizhou | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hubei | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Hunan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Jiangsu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Jiangxi | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Sichuan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Xianggang (Hong Kong) | Present, few occurrences | |
| Asia | China | Yunnan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | China | Zhejiang | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Christmas Island | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Cocos Islands | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | East Timor | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | India | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | India | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Andhra Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Assam | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Bihar | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Gujarat | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Haryana | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | India | Karnataka | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Lakshadweep | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Asia | India | Maharashtra | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Meghalaya | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Punjab | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Rajasthan | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Sikkim | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Tamil Nadu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | Uttar Pradesh | Present, no details | |
| Asia | India | West Bengal | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Indonesia | Irian Jaya | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Java | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Indonesia | Sumatra | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Iran, Islamic Republic of | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Iraq | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Israel | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Asia | Japan | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Japan | Honshu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Japan | Kyushu | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Japan | Ryukyu Archipelago | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Asia | Japan | Shikoku | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Korea, Republic of | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Lao People's Democratic Republic | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Malaysia | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Malaysia | Sabah | Present, no details | |
| Asia | Malaysia | West | Present, widespread | |
| Asia | Maldives | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Myanmar | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Nepal | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Oman | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Pakistan | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Philippines | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Saudi Arabia | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Asia | Singapore | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Sri Lanka | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Taiwan | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Thailand | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | United Arab Emirates | Present, no details | ||
| Asia | Vietnam | Present, widespread | ||
| Asia | Yemen | Present, no details | ||
| Europe | Albania | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Belgium | Absent, no pest record | ||
| Europe | Croatia | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Cyprus | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Georgia | Absent, invalid record | ||
| Europe | Malta | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Netherlands | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Europe | Türkiye | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Oceania | American Samoa | Absent, confirmed by survey | ||
| Oceania | Australia | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Oceania | Australia | Northern Territory | Absent, pest eradicated | |
| Oceania | Australia | Queensland | Absent, pest eradicated | |
| Oceania | Australia | Western Australia | Absent, pest eradicated | |
| Oceania | Fiji | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Guam | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Marshall Islands | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Micronesia, Federated States of | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | New Zealand | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Oceania | Northern Mariana Islands | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Palau | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Papua New Guinea | Present, no details | ||
| Oceania | Solomon Islands | Present, few occurrences |