EPPO Global Database

Xanthomonas citri pv. citri(XANTCI)

Distribution details in Brazil (Sao Paulo)

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2022: Present, no details
From CABI Disease map 011 (2006): Present, no details
From NPPO: Present, no details
Comments
EPPO Reporting Service (2002/071) : mainly in the north.

Ferreira et al. (2022): under eradication up to 2017, then spread thoughout Sao Paulo state.
References
* Anon. (1980) Dirigente Rural 19 (1/2), 42-43.
------- In Monte Alto and Candido Rodrigues.

* Behlau F, Fonseca AE, Belasque Jr J (2016) A comprehensive analysis of the Asiatic citrus canker eradication programme in Sao Paulo state, Brazil, from 1999 to 2009. Plant Pathology 65, 1390-1399.

* Ferreira DH, Moreira RR, Silva Junior GJ, Behlau F (2022) Copper rate and spray interval for joint management of citrus canker and citrus black spot in orange orchards. European Journal of Plant Pathology.163(4), 891-906.

* Namekata, T. (1987) Laranja 1, 117-120.
------- Despite eradication programmes, citrus canker is still present in Sao Paulo state 30 years after its first appearance.

* NPPO of Brazil (1992).

* Palazzo, D. A.; Nogueira, E. M. de C.; Ceravolo, L. C. (1988) Citriculture. Proceedings of the Sixth International Citrus Congress, Israel. Volume 2. [Ed. by Goren, R.; Mendel, K.], pp. 1005-1011. Balaban Publishers, Rehovot, Israel.

* Review of Plant Pathology, 81(5), p 593 (4298).
Situation in neighbouring countries
Country State Status
Argentina Present, restricted distribution view...
Bolivia Present, no details view...
Colombia Absent, confirmed by survey view...
Paraguay Present, widespread view...
Peru Present, few occurrences view...
Suriname Absent, confirmed by survey view...
Uruguay Present, restricted distribution view...
Venezuela Absent, confirmed by survey view...