Palm lethal yellowing disease(PHYP56)
Hosts
Important note about the classification of host plants in GD:
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
| Organism | Type | |
|---|---|---|
| Cocos nucifera (CCNNU) | Major host | |
* Rosete YA, Diallo HA, Konan Konan JL, Yankey N, Saleh M, Pilet F, Contaldo N, Paltrinieri S, Bertaccini A, Scott J (2017) Detection and differentiation of the coconut lethal yellowing phytoplasma in coconut-growing villages of Grand-Lahou, Côte d'Ivoire. Annals of Applied Biology 170(3), 33-347. | ||
| Arenga (1AGBG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Borassus flabellifer (BASFL) | Wild/Weed | |
| Caryota urens (CAWUR) | Wild/Weed | |
| Cleome rutidosperma (CLERT) | Wild/Weed | |
* Brown SE, McLaughlin WA (2011) Identification of lethal yellowing group (16SrIV) of phytoplasmas in the weeds Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, Macroptilium lathyroides and Cleome rutidosperma in Jamaica. Phytopathogenic Mollicutes 1(1), 27-34. | ||
| Corypha (1CPYG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Cyanthillium cinereum (VENCI) | Wild/Weed | |
| Dictyosperma (1DYTG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Gaussia (1GSIG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Hyophorbe (1HFBG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Latania lontaroides (LTALO) | Wild/Weed | |
| Livistona chinensis (LIVCH) | Wild/Weed | |
| Macroptilium lathyroides (PHSLY) | Wild/Weed | |
* Brown SE, McLaughlin WA (2011) Identification of lethal yellowing group (16SrIV) of phytoplasmas in the weeds Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, Macroptilium lathyroides and Cleome rutidosperma in Jamaica. Phytopathogenic Mollicutes 1(1), 27-34. | ||
| Nannorrhops ritchiana (NNORI) | Wild/Weed | |
| Pritchardia pacifica (PWDPA) | Wild/Weed | |
| Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (STCJA) | Wild/Weed | |
* Brown SE, McLaughlin WA (2011) Identification of lethal yellowing group (16SrIV) of phytoplasmas in the weeds Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, Macroptilium lathyroides and Cleome rutidosperma in Jamaica. Phytopathogenic Mollicutes 1(1), 27-34. | ||
| Syagrus sp. (SYASS) | Wild/Weed | |
| Synedrella nodiflora (SYDNO) | Wild/Weed | |
| Veitchia (1VTHG) | Wild/Weed | |
| Acrocomia aculeata (AARSC) | Host | |
* Narvaez M, Cordova-Lara I, Reyes-Martinez C, Puch-Hau C, Mota-Narvaez L, Colli A, Caamal G, Harrison N, Saenz L, Oropeza C (2016) Occurrence of 16SrIV subgroup A phytoplasmas in Roystonea regia and Acrocomia mexicana palms with lethal yellowing-like syndromes in Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Phytopathology 164(11/12), 1111-1115. | ||
| Adonidia merrillii (VTHME) | Host | |
| Aiphanes horrida (AHNAL) | Host | |
| Aiphanes minima (AHNAC) | Host | |
| Allagoptera arenaria (AGAAR) | Host | |
| Areca catechu (ARMCA) | Host | |
| Arecaceae (1PALF) | Host | |
| Arenga pinnata (AGBPI) | Host | |
| Brahea brandegeei (BHQBR) | Host | |
* Poghosyan A, Hernandez-Gonzalez J, Lebsky V, Oropeza C, Narvaez M, Leon de La Luz JL (2019) First report of 16SrIV palm lethal yellowing group phytoplasma ('Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae') in palmilla de taco (Brahea brandegeei) and palma colorada (Washingtonia robusta) in the state of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Plant Disease 103(8), p 2122.
------- 16SrIV-D. | ||
| Caryota mitis (CAWMI) | Host | |
| Cocos (1CCNG) | Host | |
| Corypha umbraculifera (CPYUM) | Host | |
| Corypha utan (CPYUT) | Host | |
| Dictyosperma album (DYTAL) | Host | |
| Dypsis decaryi (DYQDE) | Host | |
| Dypsis leptocheilos (NEDLE) | Host | |
| Dypsis lutescens (CWCLU) | Host | |
| Elaeis guineensis (EAIGU) | Host | |
| Gaussia attenuata (GSIAT) | Host | |
| Howea belmoreana (HOWBE) | Host | |
| Howea forsteriana (HOWFO) | Host | |
| Livistona australis (LIVAU) | Host | |
| Phoenix (1PHXG) | Host | |
| Phoenix canariensis (PHXCA) | Host | |
| Phoenix dactylifera (PHXDA) | Host | |
| Phoenix sylvestris (PHXSY) | Host | |
* Ferguson MH, Singh R (2018) First report of lethal yellowing associated with phytoplasma subgroup 16SrIV-A on silver date palm and Chinese windmill palm in Louisiana. Plant Disease 102(10), p 2028. | ||
| Ravenea rivularis (RVNRI) | Host | |
| Roystonea regia (ROYRE) | Host | |
* Narvaez M, Cordova-Lara I, Reyes-Martinez C, Puch-Hau C, Mota-Narvaez L, Colli A, Caamal G, Harrison N, Saenz L, Oropeza C (2016) Occurrence of 16SrIV subgroup A phytoplasmas in Roystonea regia and Acrocomia mexicana palms with lethal yellowing-like syndromes in Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Phytopathology 164(11/12), 1111-1115. | ||
| Sabal palmetto (SABPA) | Host | |
* Harrison NA, Helmick EE, Elliott ML (2009) First report of a phytoplasma-associated lethal decline of Sabal palmetto in Florida, USA. Plant Pathol. 2009, 58, 792. | ||
| Syagrus schizophylla (SYASC) | Host | |
| Trachycarpus fortunei (TRRFO) | Host | |
* Ferguson MH, Singh R (2018) First report of lethal yellowing associated with phytoplasma subgroup 16SrIV-A on silver date palm and Chinese windmill palm in Louisiana. Plant Disease 102(10), p 2028. * Singh R, Ferguson MH (2017) First report of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae’-related subgroup 16SrIV-D phytoplasma on Trachycarpus fortunei. Australasian Plant Disease Notes 12, 59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13314-017-0282-1 | ||
| Washingtonia robusta (WATRO) | Host | |
* Poghosyan A, Hernandez-Gonzalez J, Lebsky V, Oropeza C, Narvaez M, Leon de La Luz JL (2019) First report of 16SrIV palm lethal yellowing group phytoplasma ('Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae') in palmilla de taco (Brahea brandegeei) and palma colorada (Washingtonia robusta) in the state of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Plant Disease 103(8), p 2122.
------- 16SrIV-D. | ||