EPPO Global Database

Palm lethal yellowing type syndromes(PHYP56)

Vectors

Important note on vectors:
Information on vectors and their associated pathogens is a new feature of the database (April 2023). Data will gradually be entered by the EPPO Secretariat and will focus on regulated (quarantine) pests.
Organism Type
Diostrombus mkurangai (DIOBMK) Potential vector
* Bila J, Mondjana A, Samils B, Högberg N, Wilson MR, Santos L (2017) First report of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma palmicola’ detection in the planthopper Diostrombus mkurangai in Mozambique. Bulletin of Insectology 70(1), 45-48.
-------P. palmicola
Nedotepa curta (NEDOCU) Potential vector
* Kwadjo KE, Beugré ND, Dietrich CH, Kodjo AT, Diallo HA, Yankey N, Dery S, Wilson M, Konan JL, Contaldo N, Paltrinieri S (2018) Identification of Nedotepa curta Dmitriev as a potential vector of the Côte d’Ivoire lethal yellowing phytoplasma in coconut palms sole or in mixed infection with a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris’-related strain. Crop protection 110, 48-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2017.12.015
Haplaxius crudus (MYNDCR) Known vector
* Howard FW, Norris R, Thomas D (1983) Evidence of transmission of palm lethal yellowing agent by a planthopper, Myndus crudus (Homoptera, Cixiidae). Tropical Agriculture 60, 168–171.
Nesomyndus maculatus (NESMMA) Known vector
* Bahder BW, Ratsimbazafy MR, Randretsiferana SA, Hasinjaka RH, Bloch M, Lane J, Helmick EE, Swale DR, Rakotomalala MR, Pilet F (2026) Detection of Palm Lethal Yellowing Phytoplasma in the salivary glands of Nesomyndus maculatus and asymptomatic Bismarck palms from Madagascar. Phytopathology 116(9), 1414-1423
------- potential vector of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma katsepyensis’