EPPO Global Database

Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid(TCDVD0)

Hosts

Important note about the classification of host plants in GD:
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
Organism Type
Solanum lycopersicum (LYPES) Major host
* Ling KS, Verhoeven JTJ, Singh RP, Brown JK (2009) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in greenhouse tomatoes in Arizona. Plant Disease 93(10), p 1075.
Brugmansia hybrids (BGMHY) Host
Dahlia pinnata (DAHPI) Host
* Wang S, Zhao Z, Dong Z, Zhou T, Hu Z, Fan Q, Zhang Y (2024) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in Dahlia in China. Plant Disease (early view). https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-23-0389-PDN
Petunia (1PEUG) Host
* Shiraishi T, Maejima K, Komatsu K et al. (2013) First report of tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid isolated from symptomless petunia plants (Petunia spp.) in Japan. Journal of General Plant Pathology 79, 214–216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-013-0444-8
------- confirmed host (asymptomatic)

* Viršček Marn M, Mavrič Pleško I (2010) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in Petunia spp. in Slovenia. Plant Disease 94(9), p 1171.
Petunia hybrids (PEUHY) Host
* Verhoeven JTJ, Jansen CCC,  Roenhorst JW (2007) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in Petunia hybrida from the United States of America. Plant Disease, 91(3), 324
Solanum melongena (SOLME) Host
* Gramazio P, Lerma MD, Villanueva G, Vilanova S, García‐Fortea E, Mangino G, Figas MR, Arrones A, Alonso D, San Bautista A, Soler S, Prohens J, Plazas M. (2019). Detection, molecular characterisation and aspects involving the transmission of tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in eggplant. Annals of Applied Biology 175(2), 172–183. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12527
------- Confirmed host, first report of eggplant as natural host (asymptomatic)
Solanum sisymbriifolium (SOLSI) Host
* Dahan J, Pedroni MJ, Thompson B, Chikh-Ali M, Dandurand LM, Kuhl J, Karasev AV (2023) First report of tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid infecting litchi tomato (Solanum sisymbriifolium). Plant Disease 107(8), 2564-2565. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-03-23-0422-PDN
Verbena (1VEBG) Host
* Singh RP, Dilworth AD, Baranwal VK, Gupta KN (2006) Detection of Citrus exocortis viroid, Iresine viroid, and Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in new ornamental host plants in India. Plant Disease 90(11), 1457-1457.
------- Verbena hybrid.
Vinca minor (VINMI) Host
* Singh RP, Dilworth AD (2009) Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in the ornamental plant Vinca minor and its transmission through tomato seed. European Journal of Plant Pathology 123(1): 111-116.
------- asymptomatic.
Calendula officinalis (CLDOF) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.
Capsicum annuum (CPSAN) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.
Dahlia (1DAHG) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.
Lobelia erinus (LOBER) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.
Tagetes erecta (TAGER) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.
Tagetes patula (TAGPA) Experimental
* Matsushita Y,  Tsuda S (2014) Host ranges of Potato spindle tuber viroid, Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid, Tomato apical stunt viroid, and Columnea latent viroid in horticultural plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 141(1), 193–197.