EPPO Global Database

Xylella fastidiosa(XYLEFA)

Distribution details in Puerto Rico

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2017: Present, no details
From CABI Disease map 262 (2015): Present, no details
Comments
Coffee leaf scorch and citrus variegated chlorosis are localized and have not caused serious economic damage in Puerto Rico, so far (Brodbeck et al., 2017) . Molecular studies of bacterial populations occurring in Puerto Rico are still needed. In coffee orchards, the most abundant leafhopper is Caribovia coffeacola.
References
* Bolaños C, Zapata M, Brodbeck B, Andersen P, Wessel-Beaver L, de Jensen CE (2015) [Spatial distribution of coffee trees (Coffea arábica L.) potentially diseased with coffee leaf scorch caused by Xylella fastidiosa In Puerto Rico]. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 99(2), 157-165 (in Spanish).

* Brodbeck B, Andersen P, Oden S, Mizell RF, McKamey SH, Zapata M (2017) The Distribution of Cicadellinae leafhoppers and other Auchenorrhyncha on coffee and citrus in Puerto Rico. Environmental Entomology 46(3), 511–520.

* Marino-Cardenas, Y.; Zapata, M.; Brodbeck, B. V.; McKamey, S.; Andersen, P. C. (2010) Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 94 (1/2), 147-164.