EPPO Global Database

Xiphinema rivesi(XIPHRI)

Vector of

Important note on vectors:
Information on vectors and their associated pathogens is a new feature of the database (April 2023). Data will gradually be entered by the EPPO Secretariat and will focus on regulated (quarantine) pests.

	Organism	Type

	Cheravirus avii (CRLV00)	Known vector
* Brown DJF, Halbrendt JM, Jones AT, Vrain TC, Robbins RT (1994) Transmission of three North American nepoviruses by populations of four distinct species of the Xiphinema americanum group. Phytopathology 84, 646-649.
	Nepovirus lycopersici (TORSV0)	Known vector
* Brown DJF, Halbrendt JM, Jones AT, Vrain TC, Robbins RT (1994) Transmission of three North American nepoviruses by populations of four distinct species of the Xiphinema americanum group. Phytopathology 84, 646-649.
	Nepovirus nicotianae (TRSV00)	Known vector
* Brown DJF, Halbrendt JM, Jones AT, Vrain TC, Robbins RT (1994) Transmission of three North American nepoviruses by populations of four distinct species of the Xiphinema americanum group. Phytopathology 84, 646-649. * EFSA PLH (2019) EFSA Plant Health Panel (PLH), Bragard C, Dehnen-Schmutz K, Gonthier P, Jacques MA, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas-Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke HH, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappala L, Candresse T, Chatzivassiliou E, Finelli F, Martelli GP, Winter S, Bosco D, Chiumenti M, Di Serio F, Kaluski T, Minafra A & Rubino L (2019) Pest categorisation of non-EU viruses and viroids of Vitis L. EFSA Journal 17, e05669. -------Although experimental transmission by a European population of X. rivesi was shown, this nematode species has never been reported as being associated with the spread of TRSV under field conditions in the EPPO region.
	Nepovirus persicae (PRMV00)	Potential vector
* Stobbs LW, Van Schagen JG (1996) Occurrence of peach rosette mosaic virus on grapevine in Southern Ontario. Plant Disease 80, p 105.