EPPO Global Database

Cannabis sativa(CNISA)

Pests

Organism Type
'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani' (PHYPSO) Doubtful host
* Sichani FV, Bahar M, Zirak L (2011) Characterization of stolbur (16SrXII) group phytoplasmas associated with Cannabis sativa witches'-broom disease in Iran. Plant Pathology Journal 10(4), 161-167.
------- Isolate found on Cannabis sativa is not confirmed to belong 'Ca. Phytoplasma solani' (sequence analysis of partial 16SrRNA gene indicated that the phytoplasmas associated with hemp in Iran shared high similarity with 'Ca. Phytoplasma solani' and other phytoplasmas related to stolbur group).
Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV000) Host
* Punja ZK, Kahl D, Reade R, Xiang Y, Munz J, Nachappa P (2024) Challenges to Cannabis sativa Production from Pathogens and Microbes—The Role of Molecular Diagnostics and Bioinformatics. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25010014
Beet curly top virus (BCTV00) Host
* Giladi Y, Hadad L, Luria N, Cranshaw W, Lachman O, Dombrovsky A (2020) First report of Beet curly top virus infecting Cannabis sativa in Western Colorado. Plant Disease 104(3), p 999. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-19-1656-PDN

* Hu J, Masson R, Dickey L (2021) First report of Beet curly top virus infecting industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa) in Arizona. Plant Disease 105(4), p 1233. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-20-2330-PDN

* Jarugula S, Wagstaff C, Mitra A, Crowder D, Gang D, Rayapati N (2023) First reports of Beet curly top virus, Citrus yellow vein-associated virus, and Hop latent viroid in industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa) in Washington State. Plant Disease 107(9), 2897-2898. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-22-2981-PDN
Brachyplatys subaeneus (BRAPSU) Host
* Rédei D (2016) The identity of the Brachyplatys species recently introduced to Panama, with a review of bionomics (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae). Zootaxa 4136(1), 141-154.
Brevipalpus yothersi (BRVPYO) Host
* Beard JJ, Ochoa R, Braswell WE, Bauchan GR (2015) Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) species complex (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) – a closer look. Zootaxa 3944(1), 67 pp. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3944.1.1
Circulifer tenellus (CIRCTE) Host
* Creamer R, Simpson A, Rheay HT, Brewer CE (2024) Interactions of beet leafhopper (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), vector of beet curly top virus, and hemp in New Mexico. Environmental Entomology 53(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvad069
Comstockaspis perniciosa (QUADPE) Host
* Ben-Dov Y, German V (2003) A systemic catalogue of the Diaspididae (armoured scale insects) of the world, subfamilies Aspidiotinae, Comstockiellinae and Odonaspidinae. Intercept Ltd, Andover UK, 1111 pp.
Cucurbit chlorotic yellows virus (CCYV00) Host
* Gezovitch O, Luria N, Lachman O, Sela N, Smith E, Dombrovsky A (2024) Cucurbit chlorotic yellows virus, a crinivirus infecting Cannabis sativa plants. Plant Pathology 73(1), 47-56.
Diabrotica virgifera zeae (DIABVZ) Host
* Clark SM, LeDoux DG, Seeno TN, Riley EG, Gilbert AJ, Sullivan JM (2004) Host plants of leaf beetle species occurring in the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae, Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Coleopterists Society, Special Publication 2, 615 pp.
------- Adult host.
Ditylenchus dipsaci (DITYDI) Host
* Goodey JB, Franklin MT, Hooper DJ (1965) T. Goodey's: The Nematode Parasites of Plants Catalogued Under Their Hosts. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, Bucks, England. Third edition, 214 pp.
Helicoverpa armigera (HELIAR) Host
* Cunningham JP, Zalucki MP (2014) Understanding heliothine (Lepidoptera: Heliothinae) pests: what is a host plant? Journal of Economic Entomology 107, 881–896.
Helicoverpa zea (HELIZE) Host
* Britt KE, Kuhar TP, Cranshaw W, McCullough CT, Taylor SV, Arends BR, Burrack H, Pulkoski M, Owens D, Tolosa TA, Zebelo S (2021) Pest management needs and limitations for corn earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), an emergent key pest of hemp in the United States. Journal of Integrated Pest Management.12(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.1093/jipm/pmab030
Lettuce chlorosis virus (LCV000) Host
* Hadad L, Luria N, Smith E, Sela N, Lachman O, Dombrovsky A (2019) Lettuce chlorosis virus disease: A new threat to cannabis production. Viruses 11(9), 802. https://doi.org/10.3390/v11090802
Lycorma delicatula (LYCMDE) Host
* Barringer L, Ciafré CM (2020) Worldwide feeding host plants of spotted lanternfly, with significant additions from North America. Environmental Entomology 49(5), 999–1011.
Meloidogyne enterolobii (MELGMY) Host
* Ren Z, Chen X, Luan M, Guo B, Song Z (2021) First report of Meloidogyne enterolobii on industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa) in China. Plant Disease 105(1), p 230. doi 10.1094/PDIS-07-20-1451-PDN
------- Confirmed host.
Ostrinia nubilalis (PYRUNU) Host
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (PHMPOM) Host
* Anonymous (1960) Index of Plant Diseases in the United States. Agriculture Handbook no 165, USDA-ARS (US) 531 pp.
Pseudoperonospora cannabina (PSPECA) Host
Serratia marcescens (SERRMA) Host
* Schappe T, Ritchie DF, Thiessen LD (2020) First report of Serratia marcescens causing a leaf spot disease on industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa). Plant Disease 104(4), p 1248. 
------- In North Carolina (US).
Spiroplasma citri (SPIRCI) Host
* Rivedal HM, Temple T, Thomas WJ, Ocamb CM, Funke C, Skillman V, Jones G, Shrestha G, Kc A, Dung JK, Frost KE (2024) First report of Spiroplasma citri associated with disease symptoms in field-grown hemp (Cannabis sativa) in the Pacific Northwest. Plant Disease 108(1), 202. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-23-1419-PDN
Spodoptera littoralis (SPODLI) Host
* Prasad J, Bhattacharya AK (1975) Growth and development of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) on several plants. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 79, 34-48.
Tobacco streak virus (TSV000) Host
* Punja ZK, Kahl D, Reade R, Xiang Y, Munz J, Nachappa P (2024) Challenges to Cannabis sativa Production from Pathogens and Microbes—The Role of Molecular Diagnostics and Bioinformatics. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25010014
Tombusvirus lycopersici (TBSV00) Host
* Punja ZK, Kahl D, Reade R, Xiang Y, Munz J, Nachappa P (2024) Challenges to Cannabis sativa Production from Pathogens and Microbes—The Role of Molecular Diagnostics and Bioinformatics. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25010014
------- detected by NGS.