Bursaphelenchus xylophilus(BURSXY)
Distribution details in United States of America
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2014: Present, widespread
First recorded in: 1979
From CABI Disease map 789 (2015): Present, no details
First recorded in: 1979
From CABI Disease map 789 (2015): Present, no details
First reported in the USA in 1979.
* Choi-Pheng Yik CP, Birchfield W (1981) Observations on the morphology of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Journal of Nematology 13(3), 376-384. http://ojs-test.fcla.edu/index.php/jon/article/viewFile/65302/62970
* Dropkin VH, Foudin A, Kondo E, Linit M, Smith M, Robbins K (1981) Pinewood nematode: a threat to US forests? Plant Disease 65(12), 1022-1027.
* Dropkin VH, Linit M (1982) Journal of Arboriculture 8 (1), 1-6.
------- Mainly in north-central states.
* Dropkin VH, Foudin AS (1979) Report of the occurrence of Bursaphelenchus lignicolus-induced pine wilt disease in Missouri. Plant Disease Reporter 63(11), 904-905.
* Malek RB, Appleby JE (1984) Epidemiology of pine wilt in Illinois. Plant Disease 68(3), 180-186.
* Stokes DE (1979) Pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus, a nematode pest of some pine species. Nematology Circular, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services No. 53, 2 pp.
------- First report from the USA (detected on Pinus nigra in Boone county, Missouri in 1979).
* Dropkin VH, Foudin A, Kondo E, Linit M, Smith M, Robbins K (1981) Pinewood nematode: a threat to US forests? Plant Disease 65(12), 1022-1027.
* Dropkin VH, Linit M (1982) Journal of Arboriculture 8 (1), 1-6.
------- Mainly in north-central states.
* Dropkin VH, Foudin AS (1979) Report of the occurrence of Bursaphelenchus lignicolus-induced pine wilt disease in Missouri. Plant Disease Reporter 63(11), 904-905.
* Malek RB, Appleby JE (1984) Epidemiology of pine wilt in Illinois. Plant Disease 68(3), 180-186.
* Stokes DE (1979) Pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus, a nematode pest of some pine species. Nematology Circular, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services No. 53, 2 pp.
------- First report from the USA (detected on Pinus nigra in Boone county, Missouri in 1979).
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Nunavut | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Nova Scotia | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Northwest Territories | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Newfoundland | Present, no details | |
| Canada | British Columbia | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Saskatchewan | Present, no details | |
| Canada | New Brunswick | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Manitoba | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Ontario | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Yukon Territory | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Québec | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Alberta | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Present, widespread | ||
| Mexico | Present, no details |