EPPO Global Database

Comite de Sanidad Vegetal del Cono Sur(COSAVE)

Categorization

Based on Cosave (2021) Lista de las principales plagas cuarentenarias para la region del Cosave. This list is organized in two categories:
- Category I: Quarantine pest absent in all countries of the Region (here noted "A1 List")
- Category II: Quarantine pest in at least four countries in the Region (here noted "A2 List").

For some entries, all species in a genus are regulated except a few: in this case, the genus was included:
- Bactrocera spp. , except B. carambolae
- Ceratitis spp. except C. capitata
- Cydia spp., except C. araucariae, C. fabivora, C. largo, C. molesta, C. pomonella, C. tonosticha
- Megastigmus spp., except M. brasiliensis; M. transvaalensis
- Orobanche spp. except O. minor, O. ramosa, O. tacnaensis, O. weberbaueri
- Rhagoletis spp., except R. adusta, R. blanchardi, R. ferruginea, R. macquarti, R. nova, R. tomatis, R. ochraspis, R. lycopersicella, R. metallica, R. spalida
- Rhyacionia spp., except R. bouliana
- Sinoxylon spp., except S. unidentatum

List Organism Main type taxo Year addition
A1 list Adoxophyes orana Insecta 2021
A1 list Ambrosia trifida Plantae 2021
A1 list Anarsia lineatella Insecta 2018
A1 list Anastrepha ludens Insecta 2018
A1 list Anastrepha suspensa Insecta 2018
A1 list Anguina agrostis Nematoda 2018
A1 list Anguina tritici Nematoda 2018
A1 list Anthonomus signatus Insecta 2021
A1 list Apiosporina morbosa Fungi 2018
A1 list Aromia bungii Insecta 2021
A1 list Bactrocera Insecta 2018
A1 list Brachycerus Insecta 2018
A1 list Brevipalpus lewisi Acari 2018
A1 list Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Nematoda 2018
A1 list 'Candidatus Liberibacter africanus' Bacteria 2021
A1 list 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' Bacteria 2021
A1 list 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' Bacteria 2021
A1 list 'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni' Bacteria 2021
A1 list Carposina sasakii Insecta 2018
A1 list Ceroplastes destructor Insecta 2018
A1 list Ceroplastes japonicus Insecta 2021
A1 list Chrysobothris mali Insecta 2021
A1 list Clavibacter insidiosus Bacteria 2018
A1 list Clavibacter sepedonicus Bacteria 2018
A1 list Conotrachelus nenuphar Insecta 2021
A1 list Cossus cossus Insecta 2021
A1 list Cronartium Fungi 2018
A1 list Cryptorhynchus lapathi Insecta 2021
A1 list Cydia Insecta 2018
A1 list Dacus Insecta 2018
A1 list Dendroctonus Insecta 2021
A1 list Dendrolimus spectabilis Insecta 2021
A1 list Dendrolimus superans Insecta 2021
A1 list Dichocrocis punctiferalis Insecta 2021
A1 list Dioryctria zimmermanni Insecta 2021
A1 list Drepanopeziza populi Fungi 2021
A1 list Dyspessa ulula Insecta 2021
A1 list Eotetranychus carpini Acari 2021
A1 list Epicaerus cognatus Insecta 2018
A1 list Erwinia amylovora Bacteria 2018
A1 list Eucalyptolyma maideni Insecta 2021
A1 list Euphorbia esula Plantae 2018
A1 list Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma Bacteria 2021
A1 list Grapholita funebrana Insecta 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium asiaticum Fungi 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium clavipes Fungi 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium globosum Fungi 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae Fungi 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium sabinae Fungi 2021
A1 list Gymnosporangium yamadae Fungi 2021
A1 list Hylobius abietis Insecta 2018
A1 list Hylobius pales Insecta
A1 list Hyphantria cunea Insecta 2018
A1 list Ips Insecta 2018
A1 list Lecanosticta acicola Fungi 2018
A1 list Leptinotarsa decemlineata Insecta 2018
A1 list Leucinodes orbonalis Insecta 2018
A1 list Leucoptera malifoliella Insecta 2021
A1 list Lymantria dispar Insecta 2018
A1 list Lymantria monacha Insecta 2018
A1 list Mayetiola destructor Insecta 2021
A1 list Metcalfa pruinosa Insecta 2018
A1 list Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi Fungi 2021
A1 list Monochamus Insecta 2018
A1 list Neodiprion sertifer Insecta 2021
A1 list Nepovirus myrtilli Viruses and viroids 2021
A1 list Ophelimus eucalypti Insecta 2021
A1 list Orobanche Plantae 2018
A1 list Ostrinia nubilalis Insecta 2018
A1 list Otiorhynchus cribricollis Insecta 2021
A1 list Otiorhynchus ovatus Insecta 2021
A1 list Paranthrene tabaniformis Insecta 2021
A1 list Paropsisterna bimaculata Insecta 2021
A1 list Paropsisterna m-fuscum Insecta 2021
A1 list Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Fungi 2018
A1 list Platynota stultana Insecta 2018
A1 list Plenodomus tracheiphilus Fungi 2018
A1 list Popillia japonica Insecta 2021
A1 list Potyvirus plumpoxi Viruses and viroids 2021
A1 list Pratylenchus fallax Nematoda 2018
A1 list Prays citri Insecta 2018
A1 list Prostephanus truncatus Insecta 2021
A1 list Rabdophaga saliciperda Insecta
A1 list Rhagoletis Insecta 2021
A1 list Rhodococcus fascians Bacteria 2021
A1 list Rhyacionia Insecta 2021
A1 list Scirtothrips aurantii Insecta 2021
A1 list Selitrichodes globulus Insecta 2021
A1 list Sinoxylon Insecta 2018
A1 list Spiroplasma citri Bacteria 2021
A1 list Striga Plantae 2018
A1 list Tetranychus mcdanieli Acari 2021
A1 list Tetranychus pacificus Acari 2018
A1 list Tetranychus turkestani Acari 2021
A1 list Thaumetopoea pityocampa Insecta 2018
A1 list Tilletia indica Fungi 2018
A1 list Tomicus piniperda Insecta 2021
A1 list Trachymela sloanei Insecta 2021
A1 list Trachymela tincticollis Insecta 2021
A1 list Trogoderma granarium Insecta 2018
A1 list Xiphinema italiae Nematoda 2018
A1 list Xylophilus ampelinus Bacteria 2018
A1 list Zeuzera pyrina Insecta 2018
A2 list Aceria oleae Acari 2018
A2 list Acutaspis perseae Insecta 2021
A2 list Aegorhinus superciliosus Insecta 2021
A2 list Agriotes lineatus Insecta 2021
A2 list Agrius convolvuli Insecta 2018
A2 list Agrotis segetum Insecta 2018
A2 list Aleurocanthus spiniferus Insecta 2018
A2 list Ampelovirus nanoavii Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Amphitetranychus viennensis Acari 2021
A2 list Amyelois transitella Insecta 2021
A2 list Anastrepha curvicauda Insecta 2018
A2 list Anastrepha fraterculus Insecta 2021
A2 list Anastrepha pallidipennis Insecta 2021
A2 list Anastrepha velezi Insecta 2021
A2 list Anisandrus dispar Insecta 2018
A2 list Anoplophora Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus bisignifer Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus eugenii Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus grandis Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus piri Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus pomorum Insecta 2018
A2 list Anthonomus quadrigibbus Insecta 2021
A2 list Anthonomus vestitus Insecta 2018
A2 list Aonidiella citrina Insecta 2021
A2 list Apate monachus Insecta 2021
A2 list Aphelenchoides besseyi Nematoda 2018
A2 list Aphelenchoides fragariae Nematoda 2018
A2 list Apple chat fruit agent Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Apple rubbery wood agent Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Arceuthobium Plantae 2018
A2 list Archips argyrospilus Insecta 2021
A2 list Archips fuscocupreanus Insecta 2018
A2 list Archips occidentalis Insecta 2018
A2 list Archips podana Insecta 2018
A2 list Archips rosana Insecta 2018
A2 list Archips xylosteanus Insecta 2018
A2 list Babuvirus musae Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Bagrada hilaris Insecta 2021
A2 list Begomovirus manihotis Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Begomovirus solanumdelhiense Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Boeremia foveata Fungi 2018
A2 list Botryosphaeria kuwatsukai Fungi 2021
A2 list Brassica tournefortii Plantae 2018
A2 list Brenneria salicis Bacteria 2018
A2 list Brevipalpus californicus Acari 2018
A2 list Byturus tomentosus Insecta 2021
A2 list Cacoecimorpha pronubana Insecta 2021
A2 list Calepitrimerus vitis Acari 2021
A2 list Callosobruchus chinensis Insecta 2021
A2 list 'Candidatus Liberibacter americanus' Bacteria 2018
A2 list 'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus' Bacteria 2018
A2 list 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' Bacteria 2018
A2 list ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae' Bacteria 2021
A2 list Capillovirus mali Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Carlavirus vaccinii Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Caryedon serratus Insecta 2021
A2 list Ceratitis Insecta 2018
A2 list Ceroplastes floridensis Insecta 2021
A2 list Ceroplastes rubens Insecta 2018
A2 list Cheravirus avii Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Chilecomadia valdiviana Insecta 2021
A2 list Choristoneura rosaceana Insecta 2018
A2 list Chrysoporthe cubensis Fungi 2018
A2 list Cirsium arvense Plantae 2018
A2 list Citrus impietratura agent Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Cladosporium cucumerinum Fungi 2021
A2 list Clavibacter nebraskensis Bacteria 2021
A2 list Cocadviroid cadangi Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Comovirus andesense Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Coniothyrium glycines Fungi 2018
A2 list Contarinia tritici Insecta 2021
A2 list Corcyra cephalonica Insecta 2021
A2 list Cryphonectria parasitica Fungi 2018
A2 list Cucumovirus PSV Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens Bacteria 2018
A2 list Curtovirus betae Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Delia antiqua Insecta 2018
A2 list Dendroctonus Insecta 2018
A2 list Diabrotica virgifera virgifera Insecta 2018
A2 list Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis Insecta 2021
A2 list Ditylenchus angustus Nematoda 2018
A2 list Ditylenchus destructor Nematoda 2021
A2 list Ditylenchus dipsaci Nematoda 2018
A2 list Drepanothrips reuteri Insecta 2021
A2 list Epiphyas postvittana Insecta 2021
A2 list Erionota thrax Insecta 2018
A2 list Eudocima fullonia Insecta 2018
A2 list Eupoecilia ambiguella Insecta 2021
A2 list Eutetranychus orientalis Acari 2018
A2 list Eutypa lata Fungi 2021
A2 list Fabavirus alphaviciae Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Ferrisia virgata Insecta 2021
A2 list Fijivirus fijiense Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Fusarium circinatum Fungi 2018
A2 list Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical race 4 Fungi 2021
A2 list Globodera pallida Nematoda 2018
A2 list Globodera rostochiensis Nematoda 2018
A2 list Gonipterus gibberus Insecta 2021
A2 list Grapholita dimorpha Insecta 2021
A2 list Grapholita inopinata Insecta 2021
A2 list Grapholita packardi Insecta 2021
A2 list Grapholita prunivora Insecta 2021
A2 list Gremmeniella abietina Fungi 2021
A2 list Halyomorpha halys Insecta 2018
A2 list Heliotropium europaeum Plantae 2018
A2 list Hemileia coffeicola Fungi 2018
A2 list Heterobasidion annosum Fungi 2018
A2 list Heterobostrychus aequalis Insecta 2018
A2 list Heterodera avenae Nematoda 2018
A2 list Heterodera glycines Nematoda 2018
A2 list Heterodera zeae Nematoda 2018
A2 list Homalodisca vitripennis Insecta 2018
A2 list Hordeivirus hordei Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Hylotrupes bajulus Insecta 2021
A2 list Icerya aegyptiaca Insecta 2021
A2 list Icerya seychellarum Insecta 2018
A2 list Ilarvirus BSV Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Liriomyza trifolii Insecta 2018
A2 list Lobesia botrana Insecta 2018
A2 list Longidorus elongatus Nematoda 2021
A2 list Maconellicoccus hirsutus Insecta 2018
A2 list Malacosoma Insecta 2018
A2 list Mamestra brassicae Insecta 2021
A2 list Megastigmus Insecta 2018
A2 list Meloidogyne chitwoodi Nematoda 2018
A2 list Meloidogyne fallax Nematoda 2018
A2 list Monilinia fructigena Fungi 2018
A2 list Nacoleia octasema Insecta 2018
A2 list Neodiprion Insecta 2021
A2 list Neoplocaederus ferrugineus Insecta 2018
A2 list Nepovirus arabis Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Nepovirus avii Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Nepovirus lycopersici Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Nepovirus nigranuli Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Nepovirus rubi Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Odoiporus longicollis Insecta 2018
A2 list Ophelimus maskelli Insecta 2021
A2 list Opogona sacchari Insecta 2021
A2 list Orgyia antiqua Insecta 2018
A2 list Orgyia pseudotsugata Insecta 2018
A2 list Oryctes rhinoceros Insecta 2018
A2 list Ostrinia furnacalis Insecta 2018
A2 list Otiorhynchus rugosostriatus Insecta 2021
A2 list Otiorhynchus sulcatus Insecta 2018
A2 list Palm lethal yellowing type syndromes Bacteria 2018
A2 list Pandemis heparana Insecta 2021
A2 list Pantoea stewartii Bacteria 2021
A2 list Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii Bacteria 2018
A2 list Parabemisia myricae Insecta 2021
A2 list Peach rosette phytoplasma Bacteria 2021
A2 list Peach yellows phytoplasma Bacteria 2018
A2 list Perkinsiella saccharicida Insecta 2018
A2 list Peronospora hyoscyami Chromista 2021
A2 list Phialophora cinerescens Fungi 2018
A2 list Philaenus spumarius Insecta 2018
A2 list Phyllosticta ampelicida Fungi 2021
A2 list Phyllosticta solitaria Fungi 2018
A2 list Phytophthora boehmeriae Chromista 2021
A2 list Phytophthora erythroseptica Chromista 2018
A2 list Phytophthora fragariae Chromista 2021
A2 list Planococcus lilacinus Insecta 2018
A2 list Polyscytalum pustulans Fungi 2018
A2 list Pomovirus solani Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Pospiviroid fusituberis Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Potato yellowing virus Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Potexvirus cymbidii Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Pratylenchus coffeae Nematoda 2021
A2 list Pratylenchus crenatus Nematoda 2021
A2 list Pratylenchus neglectus Nematoda 2021
A2 list Pratylenchus scribneri Nematoda 2018
A2 list Pratylenchus vulnus Nematoda 2018
A2 list Prays oleae Insecta 2018
A2 list Premnotrypes suturicallus Insecta 2021
A2 list Premnotrypes vorax Insecta 2021
A2 list Prodiplosis longifila Insecta 2018
A2 list Proeulia auraria Insecta 2018
A2 list Proeulia chrysopteris Insecta 2021
A2 list Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli Insecta 2018
A2 list Pseudocercospora pini-densiflorae Fungi 2021
A2 list Pseudococcus calceolariae Insecta 2021
A2 list Pseudococcus comstocki Insecta 2018
A2 list Pseudococcus elisae Insecta 2021
A2 list Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Bacteria 2018
A2 list Pseudomonas syringae pv. helianthi Bacteria 2021
A2 list Pseudomonas syringae pv. morsprunorum Bacteria 2021
A2 list Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi Bacteria 2021
A2 list Pseudopeziza tracheiphila Fungi 2021
A2 list Radopholus similis Nematoda 2018
A2 list Rhabdoscelus obscurus Insecta 2018
A2 list Rhizobium rhizogenes Bacteria 2021
A2 list Rhyacionia Insecta 2018
A2 list Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Insecta 2021
A2 list Rumex hypogaeus Plantae 2018
A2 list Saperda carcharias Insecta 2018
A2 list Saperda populnea Insecta 2018
A2 list Scaphoideus titanus Insecta 2018
A2 list Scolytus intricatus Insecta 2018
A2 list Scolytus scolytus Insecta 2018
A2 list Sirex noctilio Insecta 2018
A2 list Sobemovirus BSSV Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Sobemovirus SBMV Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Spilonota ocellana Insecta 2021
A2 list Spodoptera littoralis Insecta 2018
A2 list Stagonosporopsis chrysanthemi Fungi 2018
A2 list Stenoma catenifer Insecta 2021
A2 list Sternochetus mangiferae Insecta 2021
A2 list Stralarivirus fragariae Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Synchytrium endobioticum Fungi 2018
A2 list Thaumatotibia leucotreta Insecta 2018
A2 list Theba pisana Gastropoda 2021
A2 list Thecaphora solani Fungi 2018
A2 list Thrips palmi Insecta 2018
A2 list Thyrinteina arnobia Insecta 2018
A2 list Tobamovirus odontoglossi Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Tobamovirus viridimaculae Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Tobravirus pisi Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Tobravirus tabaci Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Trioza erytreae Insecta 2018
A2 list Trogoderma inclusum Insecta 2018
A2 list Trogoderma variabile Insecta 2018
A2 list Velarivirus nanoavii Viruses and viroids 2018
A2 list Vitivirus betavitis Viruses and viroids 2021
A2 list Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae Bacteria 2018
A2 list Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola Bacteria 2018
A2 list Xanthomonas populi Bacteria 2018
A2 list Xiphinema diversicaudatum Nematoda 2018
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa Bacteria 2018
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. morus Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. sandyi Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylella fastidiosa subsp. tashke Bacteria 2021
A2 list Xylosandrus germanus Insecta 2018