Comite de Sanidad Vegetal del Cono Sur(COSAVE)
Categorization
Based on Cosave (2021) Lista de las principales plagas cuarentenarias para la region del Cosave. This list is organized in two categories:
- Category I: Quarantine pest absent in all countries of the Region (here noted "A1 List")
- Category II: Quarantine pest in at least four countries in the Region (here noted "A2 List").
For some entries, all species in a genus are regulated except a few: in this case, the genus was included:
- Bactrocera spp. , except B. carambolae
- Ceratitis spp. except C. capitata
- Cydia spp., except C. araucariae, C. fabivora, C. largo, C. molesta, C. pomonella, C. tonosticha
- Megastigmus spp., except M. brasiliensis; M. transvaalensis
- Orobanche spp. except O. minor, O. ramosa, O. tacnaensis, O. weberbaueri
- Rhagoletis spp., except R. adusta, R. blanchardi, R. ferruginea, R. macquarti, R. nova, R. tomatis, R. ochraspis, R. lycopersicella, R. metallica, R. spalida
- Rhyacionia spp., except R. bouliana
- Sinoxylon spp., except S. unidentatum
List | Organism | Main type taxo | Year addition |
---|---|---|---|
A1 list | Adoxophyes orana | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Ambrosia trifida | Plantae | 2021 |
A1 list | Anarsia lineatella | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Anastrepha ludens | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Anastrepha suspensa | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Anguina agrostis | Nematoda | 2018 |
A1 list | Anguina tritici | Nematoda | 2018 |
A1 list | Anthonomus signatus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Apiosporina morbosa | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Aromia bungii | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Bactrocera | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Brachycerus | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Brevipalpus lewisi | Acari | 2018 |
A1 list | Bursaphelenchus xylophilus | Nematoda | 2018 |
A1 list | 'Candidatus Liberibacter africanus' | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | 'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni' | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | Carposina sasakii | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Ceroplastes destructor | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Ceroplastes japonicus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Chrysobothris mali | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Clavibacter insidiosus | Bacteria | 2018 |
A1 list | Clavibacter sepedonicus | Bacteria | 2018 |
A1 list | Conotrachelus nenuphar | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Cossus cossus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Cronartium | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Cryptorhynchus lapathi | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Cydia | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Dacus | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Dendroctonus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Dendrolimus spectabilis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Dendrolimus superans | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Dichocrocis punctiferalis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Dioryctria zimmermanni | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Drepanopeziza populi | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Dyspessa ulula | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Eotetranychus carpini | Acari | 2021 |
A1 list | Epicaerus cognatus | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Erwinia amylovora | Bacteria | 2018 |
A1 list | Eucalyptolyma maideni | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Euphorbia esula | Plantae | 2018 |
A1 list | Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | Grapholita funebrana | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium asiaticum | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium clavipes | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium globosum | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium sabinae | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Gymnosporangium yamadae | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Hylobius abietis | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Hylobius pales | Insecta | |
A1 list | Hyphantria cunea | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Ips | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Lecanosticta acicola | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Leptinotarsa decemlineata | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Leucinodes orbonalis | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Leucoptera malifoliella | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Lymantria dispar | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Lymantria monacha | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Mayetiola destructor | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Metcalfa pruinosa | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi | Fungi | 2021 |
A1 list | Monochamus | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Neodiprion sertifer | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Nepovirus myrtilli | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A1 list | Ophelimus eucalypti | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Orobanche | Plantae | 2018 |
A1 list | Ostrinia nubilalis | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Otiorhynchus cribricollis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Otiorhynchus ovatus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Paranthrene tabaniformis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Paropsisterna bimaculata | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Paropsisterna m-fuscum | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Phymatotrichopsis omnivora | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Platynota stultana | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Plenodomus tracheiphilus | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Popillia japonica | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Potyvirus plumpoxi | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A1 list | Pratylenchus fallax | Nematoda | 2018 |
A1 list | Prays citri | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Prostephanus truncatus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Rabdophaga saliciperda | Insecta | |
A1 list | Rhagoletis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Rhodococcus fascians | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | Rhyacionia | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Scirtothrips aurantii | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Selitrichodes globulus | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Sinoxylon | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Spiroplasma citri | Bacteria | 2021 |
A1 list | Striga | Plantae | 2018 |
A1 list | Tetranychus mcdanieli | Acari | 2021 |
A1 list | Tetranychus pacificus | Acari | 2018 |
A1 list | Tetranychus turkestani | Acari | 2021 |
A1 list | Thaumetopoea pityocampa | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Tilletia indica | Fungi | 2018 |
A1 list | Tomicus piniperda | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Trachymela sloanei | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Trachymela tincticollis | Insecta | 2021 |
A1 list | Trogoderma granarium | Insecta | 2018 |
A1 list | Xiphinema italiae | Nematoda | 2018 |
A1 list | Xylophilus ampelinus | Bacteria | 2018 |
A1 list | Zeuzera pyrina | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Aceria oleae | Acari | 2018 |
A2 list | Acutaspis perseae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Aegorhinus superciliosus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Agriotes lineatus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Agrius convolvuli | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Agrotis segetum | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Aleurocanthus spiniferus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Ampelovirus nanoavii | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Amphitetranychus viennensis | Acari | 2021 |
A2 list | Amyelois transitella | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Anastrepha curvicauda | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anastrepha fraterculus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Anastrepha pallidipennis | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Anastrepha velezi | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Anisandrus dispar | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anoplophora | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus bisignifer | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus eugenii | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus grandis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus piri | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus pomorum | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Anthonomus quadrigibbus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Anthonomus vestitus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Aonidiella citrina | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Apate monachus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Aphelenchoides besseyi | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Aphelenchoides fragariae | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Apple chat fruit agent | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Apple rubbery wood agent | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Arceuthobium | Plantae | 2018 |
A2 list | Archips argyrospilus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Archips fuscocupreanus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Archips occidentalis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Archips podana | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Archips rosana | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Archips xylosteanus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Babuvirus musae | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Bagrada hilaris | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Begomovirus manihotis | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Begomovirus solanumdelhiense | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Boeremia foveata | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Botryosphaeria kuwatsukai | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Brassica tournefortii | Plantae | 2018 |
A2 list | Brenneria salicis | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Brevipalpus californicus | Acari | 2018 |
A2 list | Byturus tomentosus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Cacoecimorpha pronubana | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Calepitrimerus vitis | Acari | 2021 |
A2 list | Callosobruchus chinensis | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | 'Candidatus Liberibacter americanus' | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | 'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus' | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae' | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Capillovirus mali | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Carlavirus vaccinii | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Caryedon serratus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Ceratitis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Ceroplastes floridensis | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Ceroplastes rubens | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Cheravirus avii | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Chilecomadia valdiviana | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Choristoneura rosaceana | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Chrysoporthe cubensis | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Cirsium arvense | Plantae | 2018 |
A2 list | Citrus impietratura agent | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Cladosporium cucumerinum | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Clavibacter nebraskensis | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Cocadviroid cadangi | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Comovirus andesense | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Coniothyrium glycines | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Contarinia tritici | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Corcyra cephalonica | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Cryphonectria parasitica | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Cucumovirus PSV | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Curtovirus betae | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Delia antiqua | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Dendroctonus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Diabrotica virgifera virgifera | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Ditylenchus angustus | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Ditylenchus destructor | Nematoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Ditylenchus dipsaci | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Drepanothrips reuteri | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Epiphyas postvittana | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Erionota thrax | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Eudocima fullonia | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Eupoecilia ambiguella | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Eutetranychus orientalis | Acari | 2018 |
A2 list | Eutypa lata | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Fabavirus alphaviciae | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Ferrisia virgata | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Fijivirus fijiense | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Fusarium circinatum | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical race 4 | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Globodera pallida | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Globodera rostochiensis | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Gonipterus gibberus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Grapholita dimorpha | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Grapholita inopinata | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Grapholita packardi | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Grapholita prunivora | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Gremmeniella abietina | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Halyomorpha halys | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Heliotropium europaeum | Plantae | 2018 |
A2 list | Hemileia coffeicola | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Heterobasidion annosum | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Heterobostrychus aequalis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Heterodera avenae | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Heterodera glycines | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Heterodera zeae | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Homalodisca vitripennis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Hordeivirus hordei | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Hylotrupes bajulus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Icerya aegyptiaca | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Icerya seychellarum | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Ilarvirus BSV | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Liriomyza trifolii | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Lobesia botrana | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Longidorus elongatus | Nematoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Maconellicoccus hirsutus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Malacosoma | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Mamestra brassicae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Megastigmus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Meloidogyne chitwoodi | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Meloidogyne fallax | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Monilinia fructigena | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Nacoleia octasema | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Neodiprion | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Neoplocaederus ferrugineus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Nepovirus arabis | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Nepovirus avii | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Nepovirus lycopersici | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Nepovirus nigranuli | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Nepovirus rubi | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Odoiporus longicollis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Ophelimus maskelli | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Opogona sacchari | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Orgyia antiqua | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Orgyia pseudotsugata | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Oryctes rhinoceros | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Ostrinia furnacalis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Otiorhynchus rugosostriatus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Otiorhynchus sulcatus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Palm lethal yellowing type syndromes | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Pandemis heparana | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Pantoea stewartii | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Parabemisia myricae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Peach rosette phytoplasma | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Peach yellows phytoplasma | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Perkinsiella saccharicida | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Peronospora hyoscyami | Chromista | 2021 |
A2 list | Phialophora cinerescens | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Philaenus spumarius | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Phyllosticta ampelicida | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Phyllosticta solitaria | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Phytophthora boehmeriae | Chromista | 2021 |
A2 list | Phytophthora erythroseptica | Chromista | 2018 |
A2 list | Phytophthora fragariae | Chromista | 2021 |
A2 list | Planococcus lilacinus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Polyscytalum pustulans | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Pomovirus solani | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Pospiviroid fusituberis | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Potato yellowing virus | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Potexvirus cymbidii | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Pratylenchus coffeae | Nematoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Pratylenchus crenatus | Nematoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Pratylenchus neglectus | Nematoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Pratylenchus scribneri | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Pratylenchus vulnus | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Prays oleae | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Premnotrypes suturicallus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Premnotrypes vorax | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Prodiplosis longifila | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Proeulia auraria | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Proeulia chrysopteris | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Pseudocercospora pini-densiflorae | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudococcus calceolariae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudococcus comstocki | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Pseudococcus elisae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Pseudomonas syringae pv. helianthi | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudomonas syringae pv. morsprunorum | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Pseudopeziza tracheiphila | Fungi | 2021 |
A2 list | Radopholus similis | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Rhabdoscelus obscurus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Rhizobium rhizogenes | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Rhyacionia | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Rhynchophorus ferrugineus | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Rumex hypogaeus | Plantae | 2018 |
A2 list | Saperda carcharias | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Saperda populnea | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Scaphoideus titanus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Scolytus intricatus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Scolytus scolytus | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Sirex noctilio | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Sobemovirus BSSV | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Sobemovirus SBMV | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Spilonota ocellana | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Spodoptera littoralis | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Stagonosporopsis chrysanthemi | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Stenoma catenifer | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Sternochetus mangiferae | Insecta | 2021 |
A2 list | Stralarivirus fragariae | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Synchytrium endobioticum | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Thaumatotibia leucotreta | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Theba pisana | Gastropoda | 2021 |
A2 list | Thecaphora solani | Fungi | 2018 |
A2 list | Thrips palmi | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Thyrinteina arnobia | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Tobamovirus odontoglossi | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Tobamovirus viridimaculae | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Tobravirus pisi | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Tobravirus tabaci | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Trioza erytreae | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Trogoderma inclusum | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Trogoderma variabile | Insecta | 2018 |
A2 list | Velarivirus nanoavii | Viruses and viroids | 2018 |
A2 list | Vitivirus betavitis | Viruses and viroids | 2021 |
A2 list | Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Xanthomonas populi | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Xiphinema diversicaudatum | Nematoda | 2018 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa | Bacteria | 2018 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. morus | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. sandyi | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylella fastidiosa subsp. tashke | Bacteria | 2021 |
A2 list | Xylosandrus germanus | Insecta | 2018 |