Tobamovirus fructirugosum(TOBRFV)
Photos
For publication in journals, books or magazines, permission should be obtained from the original photographers with a copy to EPPO.
![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10306.jpg)
Wilting and yellowing symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10305.jpg)
Wilting symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10308.jpg)
Wilting and dying symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10311.jpg)
Wilting and dying symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10310.jpg)
Wilting and dying symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10309.jpg)
Wilting and dying symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10307.jpg)
Wilting and dying symptoms under glasshouse conditions (Germany, 2018)
Courtesy: Heike Scholz-Döbelin (LWK NRW)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10296.jpg)
Pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) hypersensitivity response (HR) to infection. Symptoms developed following sap-mechanical leaves inoculation showing dried apoptotic leaves
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/8512.jpg)
Glasshouse tomatoes in the area of Yurecuaro / Tanhuato, Michoacan (2018, Mexico)
Courtesy: Diana Godínez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/8511.jpg)
Glasshouse tomatoes in the area of Yurecuaro / Tanhuato, Michoacan (2018, Mexico)
Courtesy: Diana Godínez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/8524.jpg)
Glasshouse tomatoes in the area of Yurecuaro / Tanhuato, Michoacan (2018, Mexico)
Courtesy: Diana Godínez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/8523.jpg)
Glasshouse tomatoes in the area of Yurecuaro / Tanhuato, Michoacan (2018, Mexico)
Courtesy: Diana Godínez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/8522.jpg)
Glasshouse tomatoes in the area of Yurecuaro / Tanhuato, Michoacan (2018, Mexico)
Courtesy: Diana Godínez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10120.jpg)
Discoloration on fruit 'Cuore di Bue' (Piedmont, Italy, May 2019)
Courtesy: Piemonte Region, Plant Protection Services![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10124.jpg)
Severe mosaic and blistering on tomato leaves (Sicily, Italy, October 2018)
Courtesy: Prof. Salvatore Davino![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10129.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Nicotiana tabacum cv. xanthii obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10123.jpg)
Symptomatic side shoots, tomato plant (Sicily, Italy, January 2019)
Courtesy: Prof. Salvatore Davino![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10121.jpg)
Leaf mosaic on tomato (Piedmont, Italy, May 2019)
Courtesy: Piemonte Region, Plant Protection Services![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10128.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Nicotiana tabacum cv. xanthii obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10127.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Nicotiana benthamiana obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10133.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Solanum lycopersicum cv. 'moneymaker' obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10132.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Solanum lycopersicum cv. 'moneymaker' obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10131.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Solanum lycopersicum cv. 'moneymaker' obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10130.jpg)
Symptoms of ToBRFV (German DSMZ isolate) on Chenopodium quinoa obtained by artificial inoculation under quarantine facilities (France, 2019)
Courtesy: Michèle Visage (ANSES, LSV)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10176.jpg)
Narrowing of leaves (needle-like symptoms) is occasionally observed on tomato (Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10162.jpg)
Chenopodiastrum murale sometimes presents symptoms (right) and sometimes not (left) (Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10151.jpg)
Narrowing of leaves (needle-like symptoms) is occasionally observed on tomato,(Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10136.jpg)
Light mosaic symptoms in younger tomato leaves of a side shoot (Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10135.jpg)
Light mosaic symptoms in younger tomato leaves of a side shoot (Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10201.jpg)
Narrowing of leaves (needle-like symptoms) is occasionally observed on tomato (Israel, 2019)
Courtesy: Camille PICARD (EPPO)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/12100.jpg)
Mixed infection of ToBRFV & PepMV on Solanum lycopersicum; narrowed leaves
Courtesy: NPPO of the Netherlands![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14301.jpg)
Flexuous (potexvirus-like) and rod-shaped (tobamovirus-like) particles observed in leaf-dip preparations by transmission electron microscopy
Courtesy: Olivier Schumpp![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14302.jpg)
Local necrotic lesions on leaf of Nicotiana tabacum cv. Xanthi following sap inoculation 10 dpi.
Courtesy: Olivier Schumpp![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/12589.jpg)
Symptoms on tomato fruit imported from Israel
Courtesy: Marine Van den Bogaert - BCP Roissy CDG Airport (FR)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/12588.jpg)
Symptoms on tomato fruit imported from Israel
Courtesy: Marine Van den Bogaert - BCP Roissy CDG Airport (FR)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/12587.jpg)
Symptoms on tomato fruit imported from Israel
Courtesy: Marine Van den Bogaert - BCP Roissy CDG Airport (FR)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10304.jpg)
Pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) hypersensitivity response (HR) to infection. Symptoms developed following sap-mechanical leaves inoculation showing yellowing
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10303.jpg)
Pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) hypersensitivity response (HR) to infection. Symptoms developed following sap-mechanical leaves inoculation showing necrotic lesions
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10302.jpg)
HR symptoms developed following root inoculation in pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) demonstrating dried spots on stems leading to plant growth inhibition
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10301.jpg)
HR symptoms developed following root inoculation in pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) demonstrating dried spots on stems leading to plant growth inhibition
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10300.jpg)
HR symptoms developed following root inoculation in pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) demonstrating dried spots on stems leading to plant growth inhibition
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10299.jpg)
HR symptoms developed following root inoculation in pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) demonstrating dried spots on stems leading to plant growth inhibition
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10298.jpg)
Pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) hypersensitivity response (HR) to infection. Symptoms developed following sap-mechanical leaves inoculation showing dried apoptotic leaves
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/10297.jpg)
Pepper plants (harboring L1,3,4) hypersensitivity response (HR) to infection. Symptoms developed following sap-mechanical leaves inoculation showing dried apoptotic leaves
Courtesy: Aviv Dombrovsky (Luria et al., 2017)![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14718.jpg)
Conspicuous symptoms observed on 180 plants after sowing under greenhouse conditions.
Courtesy: Ubilfrido Vasquez Gutierrez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14717.jpg)
Tomato plants (genotypes with intermediate resistance to ToBRFV). Under high temperatures symptoms are more severe than under normal temperatures. Photo taken in commercial greenhouses in Coahuila, Mexico.
Courtesy: Ubilfrido Vasquez Gutierrez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14716.jpg)
Severe symptoms on susceptible tomato plants (fruiting period) under greenhouse conditions. Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico.
Courtesy: Ubilfrido Vasquez Gutierrez![](/media/data/taxon/T/TOBRFV/pics/220x130/14721.jpg)
Symptoms on susceptible plants (50 days after first contact with ToBRFV infected plants). Severe mosaic, stunting, leaf curling, decreased photosynthetic quality and inhibition of fruit set.
Courtesy: Ubilfrido Vasquez Gutierrez