EPPO Global Database

Pistacia vera(PIAVE)

Pests

Organism Type
Aleurocanthus spiniferus (ALECSN) Host
* Nugnes F, Laudonia S, Jesu G, Jansen MGM, Bernardo U, Porcelli F (2020) Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in some European countries: diffusion, hosts, molecular characterization, and natural enemies. Insects 11(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11010042
------- Confirmed host.
'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani' (PHYPSO) Host
* Guldur ME, Simsek E, Caglar BK, Dikilitas M, Gumus H, Ayvaci H (2018) First report of a 'Candidatus Phytoplasmasolani'-related strain (16SrXII-A subgroup) associatedwith pistachio leaf scorch disease in Turkey. New Disease Reports 38, 4.

* Zamharir MG (2017) Molecular study of phytoplasmas associated with pistachio yellows in Iran. Journal of Phytopathology 166, 161–166.
Choristoneura rosaceana (CHONRO) Host
* Vulchi R, Daane KM, Wenger JA (2021) Development of DNA Melt Curve Analysis for the identification of Lepidopteran pests in almonds and pistachios. Insects 12(6), 553. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects12060553
Cocadviroid rimocitri (CBCVD0) Host
* Al Rwahnih M, Rowhani A, Westrick N, Stevens K, Diaz-Lara A, Trouillas FP, Preece J, Kallsen C, Farrar K, Golino D (2018) Discovery of viruses and virus-like pathogens in pistachio using high-throughput sequencing. Plant Disease 102(7), 1419-1425.
------- In USA (Kern County, California).
Dematophora necatrix (ROSLNE) Host
Halyomorpha halys (HALYHA) Host
* Stahl JM, Scaccini D, Daane KM (2021) Field survival of the brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on California tree crops. Environmental Entomolog 50(5), 1187-1193.
------- confirmed host (can support nymphal development but not likely to facilitate population growth).
Hostuviroid impedihumuli (HSVD00) Host
* Balsak SC, Burkan N (2021) Detection and genetic diversity of Hop stunt viroid infecting pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) trees in Turkey. European Journal of Plant Pathology 159(3), 707-710.

* Maddahi, M, Massumi H, Heydarnejad J, Hosseinipour A, Khezri A, Sano T (2019) Biological and molecular characterization of hop stunt viroid variants from pistachio trees in Iran. Journal of Phytopathology, 9, 1–11.
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (PHMPOM) Host
* Anonymous (1960) Index of Plant Diseases in the United States. Agriculture Handbook no 165, USDA-ARS (US) 531 pp.
Phytophthora cryptogea (PHYTCR) Host
Verticillium dahliae (VERTDA) Host
* Inderbitzin P, Subbarao KV (2014) Verticillium systematics and evolution: how confusion impedes Verticillium wilt management and how to resolve it. Phytopathology 104(6), 564-574. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-11-13-0315-IA
Xylella fastidiosa (XYLEFA) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6140

* EFSA (2024) Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – Systematic literature search up to 31 December 2023. EFSA Journal 22, e8898. https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8898
------- Subspecies (multiplex, pauca).
Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex (XYLEFM) Host
* EFSA (2020) Scientific report on the update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2019. EFSA Journal 18(4), 6114, 61 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6140

* EFSA (2024) Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – Systematic literature search up to 31 December 2023. EFSA Journal 22, e8898. https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8898
------- Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca (XYLEFP) Host
* EFSA (2024) Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – Systematic literature search up to 31 December 2023. EFSA Journal 22, e8898. https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8898
------- Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca.
Eurytoma plotnikovi (EURTPL) Major host
* Longo S, Suma P (2011) First report of Eurytoma plotnikovi Nik. (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae), a seed parasite of pistachio, in Sicily (Italy). Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research, Serie II 43(3), 333-336.