'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali'(PHYPMA)
Distribution details in Italy
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2013: Present, widespread
From CABI Disease map 761 (2013): Present, widespread
From CABI Disease map 761 (2013): Present, widespread
From NPPO: Present, widespread
Apple proliferation mainly occurs in Northern Italy (Emilia-Romagna, Lombardia, Piemonte,Trentino-Alto Adige, Valle d'Aosta, Veneto), but it has also been found in the South (Basilicata).
EPPO Reporting Service (1993/121) : mainly in northern Italy. Important in a few areas of Friule and Alto Adige. Rare and unimportant in Veneto and Emilia-Romagna.
EPPO Reporting Service (1997/170) : observed in southern Italy in 1994/1995 for the first time.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : found in Trentino in 1999.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/165) : widespread in Valle d'Aosta.
EPPO Reporting Service (1993/121) : mainly in northern Italy. Important in a few areas of Friule and Alto Adige. Rare and unimportant in Veneto and Emilia-Romagna.
EPPO Reporting Service (1997/170) : observed in southern Italy in 1994/1995 for the first time.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : found in Trentino in 1999.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/165) : widespread in Valle d'Aosta.
* Loi, N.; Carraro, L.; Musetti, R.; Firrao, G.; Osler, R. (1995) Journal of Phytopathology 143 (10), 581-584.
------- Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
* Malisano, G.; Firrao, G.; Locci, R. (1996) Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 26, 421-428.
* Marcone, C.; Ragozzino, A.; Serrone, P. del; Aloj, B.; Barba, M.; Seemuller, E. (1996) Petria 6 (2), 149-157.
------- First record in southern Italy.
* Marcone C, Seemüller E (2013) Widespread occurrence of apple proliferation disease in low-intensity orchards of Basilicata. Journal of Plant Pathology 95(4S), S4.50-51.
------- Basilicata region (Southern Italy).
* Minucci, C.; Navone, P.; Boccardo, G. (1996) Informatore Fitopatologico 46 (6), 47-49.
------- Piemonte.
* NPPO of Italy (1992).
* Refatti & Osler (1983) Le virosi delle piante da frutto. Italia Agricola (REDA).
------- Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
* Malisano, G.; Firrao, G.; Locci, R. (1996) Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 26, 421-428.
* Marcone, C.; Ragozzino, A.; Serrone, P. del; Aloj, B.; Barba, M.; Seemuller, E. (1996) Petria 6 (2), 149-157.
------- First record in southern Italy.
* Marcone C, Seemüller E (2013) Widespread occurrence of apple proliferation disease in low-intensity orchards of Basilicata. Journal of Plant Pathology 95(4S), S4.50-51.
------- Basilicata region (Southern Italy).
* Minucci, C.; Navone, P.; Boccardo, G. (1996) Informatore Fitopatologico 46 (6), 47-49.
------- Piemonte.
* NPPO of Italy (1992).
* Refatti & Osler (1983) Le virosi delle piante da frutto. Italia Agricola (REDA).
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| France | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Slovenia | Present, widespread | ||
| Switzerland | Present, widespread |