EPPO Global Database

Erwinia amylovora(ERWIAM)

Distribution details in Kyrgyzstan

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2021: Present, no details
First recorded in: 2008
From CABI Disease map 002 (2017): Present, restricted distribution
Comments
EPPO Reporting Service (2013/096) : first found in 2008, Chuy and Issyk Kul provinces.

EPPO Reporting Service (2020/158) : widespread in the Northern part of the country, in Chuy and Issyk Kul provinces. Also found in the regions of Osh (South-West) and Jalal Abad (Central-West).

As of 2020-01: officially reported from 2 regions (Chuy and Issyk Kul, 10 districts, 51 ha).

According to Doolotkeldieva et al. (2021), it has spread throughout the northern part of the country, affecting apple orchards across the Chuy and Issyk-Kul provinces. It has also been found in South Kyrgyzstan.
References
* Anonymous (2020) Справочник по карантинному фитосанитарному состоянию территорий государств - участников СНГ на 01.01.2020 г. [Handbook of quarantine phytosanitary conditions in the territories of the CIS Member States as of 2020-01-01]. All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center. 92pp. Available at https://vniikr.ru/today/intercoll/inter-coord

* Doolotkeldieva T, Bobushova S (2016) Fire blight disease caused by Erwinia amylovoraon Rosaceae plants in Kyrgyzstan and biological agents to control this disease. Advances in Microbiology 6(11), 831–851. 10.4236/aim.2016.611080

* Doolotkeldieva T, Bobushova S, Schuster C, Konurbaeva M, Leclerque A (2019) Isolation and genetic characterization of Erwinia amylovora bacteria from Kyrgyzstan. European Journal of Plant Pathology 155(2),677–686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-019-01790-3

* Doolotkeldieva T, Bobushova S, Carnal S, Rezzonico F (2021)Genetic characterization of Erwinia amylovora isolates detected in the wild walnut-fruit forest of South Kyrgyzstan. Journal of Plant Pathology 103, 109–120.

* Drenova NV, Isin MM, Dzhaimurzina AA, Zharmukhamedova GA, Aitkulov AK (2012) Bacterial fire blight in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Plant Health Research and Practice 1(3), 44-48.
Situation in neighbouring countries
Country State Status
China Present, restricted distribution view...
China Xinjiang Present, no details view...
China Gansu Present, no details view...
Kazakhstan Present, restricted distribution view...