Cacoecimorpha pronubana(TORTPR)
Distribution details in United States of America
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2011: Present, restricted distribution
From CABI Pest map 340 (2014): Present, restricted distribution
From CABI Pest map 340 (2014): Present, restricted distribution
From NPPO: Present, restricted distribution
First found near Portland (Oregon) in 1964. Periodically found on greenhouse crops in Oregon. Also detected in 1974 in Washington state and surveys carried out in the late 1990s showed that it occurs throughout the western part of Wahsington. Discovered in California feeding on winter daphne (Daphne odora) in early 2011.
* Gilligan TM, Brown JW, Hoddle MS (2011) A new avocado pest in Central America (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) with a key to Lepidoptera larvae threatening avocados in California. Zootaxa 3137, 31-45.
* LaGasa E (1999) 1998 Western Washington pheromone trap delimiting survey for carnation tortrix, Cacoecimorpha pronubana (Hübner). Laboratory Services Division. Washington State Department of Agriculture.
http://invasives.wsu.edu/defoliators/reports/1998%20Carnation%20Tortrix%20Survey%20Report.pdf
* NPPO of the USA (1992).
* Powell JA (1969) Occurrence of Cacoecimorpha pronubana (Hbn.) in Oregon. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 45(1), p 70.
* LaGasa E (1999) 1998 Western Washington pheromone trap delimiting survey for carnation tortrix, Cacoecimorpha pronubana (Hübner). Laboratory Services Division. Washington State Department of Agriculture.
http://invasives.wsu.edu/defoliators/reports/1998%20Carnation%20Tortrix%20Survey%20Report.pdf
* NPPO of the USA (1992).
* Powell JA (1969) Occurrence of Cacoecimorpha pronubana (Hbn.) in Oregon. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 45(1), p 70.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Canada | British Columbia | Present, restricted distribution |