EPPO Global Database

Quercus robur(QUERO)

Pests

Organism Type
Agrilus bilineatus (as Quercus) (AGRLBL) Host
* Chapman RN (1915) Observations on the life history of Agrilus bilineatus. Journal of Agricultural Research, 3, 283–294.

* Chittenden FH (1900) Food Plants and Injury of North American Species of Agrilus. United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology Bulletin, 22, 64–68.
Agrilus coxalis (as Quercus) (AGRLCO) Host
Anisandrus maiche (ANIDMA) Host
* Terekhova VV,  Skrylnik Y (2012) Biological peculiarities of the alien for Europe Anisandrus maiche Stark (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) bark beetle in Ukraine. Russian Journal of Biological Invasions, 3(2), 139-144.
Anoplophora chinensis (ANOLCN) Host
* Sjöman H, Östberg J & Nilsson J (2014) Review of host trees for the wood-boring pests Anoplophora glabripennis and Anoplophora chinensis: an urban forest perspective. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 40(3), 143–164.
Anoplophora chinensis (as Quercus) (ANOLCN) Host
* Sjöman H, Östberg J & Nilsson J (2014) Review of host trees for the wood-boring pests Anoplophora glabripennis and Anoplophora chinensis: an urban forest perspective. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 40(3), 143–164.
Apriona germari (as Quercus) (APRIGE) Host
Arrhenodes minutus (as Quercus) (ARRHMI) Host
* Bright DE (1993) The Insects and Arachnids of Canada,  Part 21. The Weevils of Canada and Alaska: Volume 1. Coleoptera: Curculionidea, excluding Scolytidae and Curculionidae. Agriculture Canada Publication 1882, 217 pp.

* Solomon JD (1995) Guide to Insect Borers in North American Broadleaf Trees and Shrubs. Agriculture Handbook AH-706, Washington D.C., 735 pp.
Bretziella fagacearum (CERAFA) Host
* Pinon J, MacDonald W, Double M, Tainter F (2003) Les risques pour la chênaie européenne d’introduction de Ceratocystis fagacearum en provenance des Etats-Unis, 5 pp. https://www.academie-agriculture.fr/actualites/academie/seance/academie/la-place-des-champignons-pathogenes-dans-lequilibre-de-la?191103
------- Found to be susceptible during experiments on European oaks conducted in the USA.
'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' (PHYPMA) Host
* Seemüller E, Carraro L, Jarausch W, Schneider B (2011) Apple proliferation phytoplasma. In: Hadidi A, Barba M, Candresse T, Jelkmann W (Eds) Virus and Virus-like Diseases of Pome and Stone fruits, APS, pp 67-73.
Comstockaspis perniciosa (QUADPE) Host
* Rahman KA, Ansari AR (1941) Scale insects of the Punjab and north-west frontier province usually mistaken for San José scale (with descriptions of two new species). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 11, 816-830.
Corythucha arcuata (CRTHAR) Host
* Csóka G, Hirka A, Mutun S, Glavendekić M, Mikó Á, Szőcs L, Paulin M, Eötvös CB, Gáspár C, Csepelényi M, Szénási Á, Franjević M, Gninenko Y, Dautbašić M, Muzejinović O, Zúbrik M, Netoiu C, Buzatu A, Bălăcenoiu F, Jurc M, Jurc D, Bernardinelli I, Streito JC, Avtzis D, Hrašovec B (2020), Spread and potential host range of the invasive oak lace bug [Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) – Heteroptera: Tingidae] in Eurasia. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 22: 61-74. doi:10.1111/afe.12362
------- Confirmed host, outbreaks in forests.

* Puttler B, Bailey WC, Triapitsyn SV (2014) Notes on distribution, host associations, and bionomics of Erythmelus klopomor Triapitsyn (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), an egg parasitoid of lace bugs in Missouri, USA, with particular reference to its primary host Corythucha arcuata (Say) (Hemiptera, Tingidae. Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research 46, 1857. https://doi.org/10.4081/jear.2014.1857

* Simov N, Grozeva S, Langourov M, Georgieva M, Mirchev P, Georgiev G (2018) Rapid expansion of the oak lace bug Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera: Tingidae) in Bulgaria. Historia naturalis bulgarica 27, 51-55.
------- Common host in Bulgaria.

* Tomescu R, Olenici N, Netoiu C, Balacenoiu F, Buzatu A (2018) Invasion of the oak lace bug Corythucha arcuata (Say.) in Romania: a first extended reporting. Annals of Forest Research 61(2), 161-170.
------- One (amongst several) of the main hosts in Romania.
Diabrotica virgifera zeae (as Quercus) (DIABVZ) Host
* Clark SM, LeDoux DG, Seeno TN, Riley EG, Gilbert AJ, Sullivan JM (2004) Host plants of leaf beetle species occurring in the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae, Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Coleopterists Society, Special Publication 2, 615 pp.
------- Adult host.
Dryadomyces quercivorus (RAFFQU) Host
* Endoh R, Suzuki M, Okada G, Takeuchi Y, Futai K (2011) Fungus symbionts colonizing the galleries of the ambrosia beetle Platypus quercivorus. Microbial ecology, 62(1), 106-120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-011-9838-3
------- R. quercivora isolated from naturally wilted Q. robur in Japan.

* Torii M, Matsushita T,  Matsuda Y, Shin−ichiro I (2012) Death of a foreign oak species by inoculation with Raffaelea quercivora. Tree and Forest Health 16, 119-122 (in Japanese with English Abstract, figure and table texts).
------- host in inoculation studies.
Epiphyas postvittana (as Quercus) (TORTPO) Host
Euproctis chrysorrhoea (as Quercus) (EUPRCH) Host
Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato (XYLBFO) Host
* Eskalen A, Stouthamer R, Lynch SC, Rugman-Jones PF, Twizeyimana M, Gonzalez A, Thibault T (2013) Host range of Fusarium dieback and its ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) vector in southern California. Plant Disease 97(7), 938-951.

* List of Trees Impacted by Polyphagous Shot Hole Borer (PHSB) in South Africa (2019-07) https://polyphagous-shot-hole-borer.co.za/pshb-tree-list-july-2019/
------- reproductive host in South Africa

* University of California. Invasive shot hole borers. ISHB reproductive hosts. https://ucanr.edu/sites/pshb/pest-overview/ishb-reproductive-hosts/ (last accessed 2021-03)
-------- Susceptible reproductive host (infection may cause tree death).

* van Rooyen E, Paap T, de Beer W, Townsend G, Fell S, Nel WJ, Morgan S, Hill M, Gonzalez A, Roets F (2021) The polyphagous shot hole borer beetle: Current status of a perfect invader in South Africa. South African Journal of Science 117(11/12). https://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2021/9736
------- As Euwallacea fornicatus sensu stricto. Reproductive host in South Africa.
Euwallacea fornicatus sensu stricto (EUWAWH) Host
* Mendel Z, Lynch SC, Eskalen A, Protasov A, Maymon M, Freeman S (2021) What determines host range and reproductive performance of an invasive ambrosia beetle Euwallacea fornicatus; lessons from Israel and California. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4, 654702.
------- Reproductive host tree in both California (US) and Israel.

* van Rooyen E, Paap T, de Beer W, Townsend G, Fell S, Nel WJ, Morgan S, Hill M, Gonzalez A, Roets F (2021) The polyphagous shot hole borer beetle: Current status of a perfect invader in South Africa. South African Journal of Science 117(11/12). https://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2021/9736
------- Reproductive host.
Euwallacea kuroshio (as Quercus) (EUWAKU) Host
* Smith SM, Gomez DF, Beaver RA, Hulcr J, Cognato AI (2019) Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the ‘lost’ type specimen. Insects 10, 261. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261
Fusarium euwallaceae (FUSAEW) Host
* Eskalen A, Stouthamer R, Lynch SC, Twizeyimana M, Gonzalez A, Thibault T (2013) Host range of Fusarium dieback and its ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) vector in southern California. Plant Disease 97(7),  938-951.
Grapholita prunivora (as Quercus) (LASPPR) Host
* Brown JW (2022) A review of host plants for the tortricid tribe Grapholitini, with a synopsis of host utilization by genus (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Insecta Mundi 0944, 1 –75.

* Robinson GS, Ackery PR, Kitching IJ, Beccaloni GW, Hernández LM (2006) HOSTS – a database of the hostplants of the world’s Lepidoptera. The Natural History Museum, London. Available at https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/hostplants/search/index.dsml
Halyomorpha halys (HALYHA) Host
* Bergmann E, Bernhard KM, Bernon G, Bickerton M, Gill S, Gonzales C, Hamilton GC, Hedstrom C, Kamminga K, Koplinka-Loehr C, Krawczyk G, Kuhar TP, Kunkel B, Lee J, Leskey TC, Martinson H, Nielsen AL, Raupp M, Shearer P, Shrewsbury P, Walgenbach J, Whalen J, Wiman N (online) Host Plants of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug in the U.S. https://www.stopbmsb.org/where-is-bmsb/host-plants
Heterobasidion irregulare (as Quercus) (HETEIR) Host
Homalodisca vitripennis (as Quercus) (HOMLTR) Host
* Turner WF, Pollard HN (1959) Life histories and behavior of five insect vectors of phony peach disease. United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin 1188, 28 pp.
-------- Feeding host.
Lymantria dispar (as Quercus) (LYMADI) Host
Malacosoma disstria (as Quercus) (MALADI) Host
Megaplatypus mutatus (PLTPMU) Host
* Giménez RA, Etiennot AE (2003) Host range of Platypus mutatus. Entomotropica 18, 89–94.

* INTERNET
Sistema Nacional Argentino de Vigilancia y Monitoreo de plagas. Megaplatypus mutatus. https://www.sinavimo.gov.ar/plaga/megaplatypus-mutatus
Megaplatypus mutatus (as Quercus) (PLTPMU) Host
* Allegro G, Griffo R (2008) I rischi di diffusione di Megaplatypus mutatus. L'informatore Agrario no. 13, 73-76.

* Giménez RA, Etiennot AE (2003) Host range of Platypus mutatus. Entomotropica 18, 89–94.

* Griffo R, Pesapane G, Funes H, Gonzalez-Audino P, Germinara GS (2012) Diffusione e controllo di platipo in Campania. L'informatore Agrario no. 31, 66-68.
Meloidogyne mali (MELGMA) Host
* Ahmed M, van de Vossenberg BTLH, Cornelisse C, Karssen G (2013) On the species status of the root–knot nematode Meloidogyne ulmi Palmisano and Ambrogioni, 2000 (Nematoda, Meloidogynidae). ZooKeys 362: 1-27.
------- confirmed host
Oemona hirta (OEMOHI) Host
* Plant-SyNZ. Landcare Research (NZ). Host plants of a herbivore -Oemona hirta. http://plant-synz.landcareresearch.co.nz/index.asp). Last accessed 2021-06.
Operophtera brumata (CHEIBR) Host
Ophiostoma piceae (as Quercus) (CERAPC) Host
Parabemisia myricae (as Quercus) (PRABMY) Host
Phytophthora cinnamomi (as Quercus) (PHYTCN) Host
Phytophthora kernoviae (PHYTKE) Host
* Brasier CM, Beales PA, Kirk SA, Denman S, Rose J (2005) Phytophthora kernoviae sp. nov., an invasive pathogen causing bleeding stem lesions on forest trees and foliar necrosis of ornamentals in Britain. Mycological Research, 109(8), 853-859.
Phytophthora quercetorum (as Quercus) (PHYTQC) Host
* Balci Y, Balci S, Blair J, Park SY, Kang S, Macdonald WL (2008) Phytophthora quercetorum sp. nov., a novel species isolated from eastern and north-central USA oak forest soils. Mycological Research 112(8) 906-916.
Phytophthora ramorum (PHYTRA) Host
* Fera (2015) Fera list of natural hosts for Phytophthora ramorum with symptom and location. https://planthealthportal.defra.gov.uk/assets/uploads/P-ramorum-host-list-finalupdate-NOV-20-15.pdf
Phytophthora ramorum (as Quercus) (PHYTRA) Host
* Cave GL, Randall-Schadel B & Redlin SC (2008) Risk analysis for Phytophthora ramorum Werres, de Cock & Man in’t Veld, causal agent of sudden oak death, ramorum leaf blight, and ramorum dieback. US Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Raleigh, NC.
Platypus quercivorus (PLTPQU) Host
* Endoh R, Suzuki M, Okada G, Takeuchi Y, Futai K (2011) Fungus symbionts colonizing the galleries of the ambrosia beetle Platypus quercivorus. Microbial Ecology 62, 106–120.
Pochazia shantungensis (POCZSH) Host
* Hızal E, Öztemiz S, Gjonov I (2023) Phenology and host preferences of the invasive Pochazia shantungensis (Chou & Lu, 1977) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae), a risk for agriculture and forest areas in the West-Palaearctic Region. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 75(2), 251-258. https://www.acta-zoologica-bulgarica.eu/2023/002673
Scirtothrips citri (as Quercus) (SCITCI) Host
* Tanigoshi LK and Nishio-Wong JY (1982) Citrus thrips: biology, ecology, and control. US Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 1668, 17 pp.
------- belived to be native host. 
Stereum hiugense (as Quercus) (STERHU) Host
Thaumatotibia leucotreta (ARGPLE) Host
* Stotter RL (2009) Spatial and temporal distribution of false codling moth across landscapes in the Citrusdal area (Western Cape Province, South Africa). MSc thesis, Stellenbosch University.
Trichoferus campestris (as Quercus) (HESOCA) Host
* CAPS (2019) Trichoferus campestris. Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey pest datasheets. http://download.ceris.purdue.edu/file/3870

* Iwata R & Yamada F (1990) Notes on the biology of Hesperophanes campestris, a drywood borer in Japan. Material und Organismen 25, 305–313.
------- Living host, dry wood host.
Xyleborinus attenuatus (XYBIAL) Host
* Bright DE, Skidmore RE (1997) A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera): Supplement 1 (1990-1994). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 635 pp.

* Kvamme T, Lindelöw Å, Knizek M (2020) Xyleborinus attenuatus (Blandford, 1894) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Scandinavia. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 67, 19‑30.

* Nikulina T, Mandelshtam M, Petrov A, Nazarenko V, Yunakov N (2015) A survey of the weevils of Ukraine. Bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae and Scolytinae). Zootaxa 3912, 61 pp.
Xylella fastidiosa (XYLEFA) Host
* EFSA (2024) Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – Systematic literature search up to 31 December 2023. EFSA Journal 22, e8898. https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8898
------- Subspecies (multiplex) and undetermined.
Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex (XYLEFM) Host
* EFSA (2024) Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – Systematic literature search up to 31 December 2023. EFSA Journal 22, e8898. https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8898
------- Xylella fastidiosa subsp. multiplex.
Xylosandrus compactus (XYLSCO) Host
* Riba-Flinch JM, Bedós M (2023) Datos sobre la expansión de la especie exótica Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff, 1876) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) en las provincias de Girona y Barcelona (NE España). Revista gaditana de Entomología, XIV,  117-135.
Agrilus bilineatus (AGRLBL) Major host
* Petrice TR & Haack RA (2014) Biology of the European oak borer in Michigan, United States of America, with comparisons to the native twolined chestnut borer. The Canadian Entomologist, 146(1), 36–51. https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2013.58
------- confirmed host
Lymantria dispar (LYMADI) Major host
Malacosoma parallela (MALAPA) Major host
Orgyia leucostigma (as Quercus) (HEMELE) Major host
* Dedes J (2014). Whitemarked tussock moth (Orgyia leucostigma). Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Great Lakes Forestry Centre, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Insect Production Services 2 p. https://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/publications?id=35692 

* Webster RL (1916) The white-marked tussock-moth. Circular. Paper 33. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/iaes_circulars/39

* Heppner JB (2003) Lepidoptera of Florida. Part 1. Introduction and catalog. Volume 17 of Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas. Division of Plant Industry. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Gainesville, Florida. 670 pp
Phytophthora quercina (PHYTQU) Major host
* Cooke, D.E.L.; Jung, T.; Williams, N.A.; Schubert, R.; Bahnweg, G.; Osswald, W.; Duncan, J.M. (1999) Molecular evidence supports Phytophthora quercina as a distinct species. Mycological Research, 103(7), 799-804.

* Jung, T.; Cooke, D.E.L.; Blaschke, H.; Duncan, J.M.; Osswald, W. (1999) Phytophthora quercina sp. nov., causing root rot of European oaks. Mycological Research, 103(7), 785-798.
Thaumetopoea processionea (THAUPR) Major host
* Godefroid M, Meurisse N, Groenen F, Kerdelhué C, Rossi JP (2020) Current and future distribution of the invasive oak processionary moth. Biological Invasions 22, 523-534.

* Groenen F, Meurisse N (2012) Historical distribution of the oak processionary moth Thaumetopoea processionea in Europe suggests ecolonization instead of expansion. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 14, 147–155.

* Pascual JA (1988) Biology of the oak processionary moth (Thaumetopoea processionea L.) (Lep. Thaumetopoeidae) in the western central Iberian Peninsula. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal 14, 383-404.

* Stigter H, Geraedts WHJM, Spijkers HCP (1997) Thaumetopoea processionea in the Netherlands: Present status and management perspectives (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae). Proceedings of the Section Experimental and Applied Entomology of the Netherlands Entomological Society (N.E.V.) 3-16.