Monochamus alternatus(MONCAL)
Distribution details in Japan
From CABI Pest map 583 (1999): Present, widespread
From NPPO: Present, widespread
* Kobayashi F, Yamane A, Ikeda T (1984) The Japanese pine sawyer beetle as the vector of pine wilt disease. Annual Review of Entomology 29, 115-135.
------- Widely distributed in Japan, except in Hokkaido and northernmost Honshu.
* Makihara H (2004) Two new species and a new subspecies of Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Bulletin of FFPRI 3(1) (No.390), 15-24.
------- Distinguishing two subspecies, Monochamus alternatus alternatus and Monochamus alternatus endai.
* Mamiya, Y.; Enda, N. (1972) Nematologica 18 (2), 159-162.
* NPPO of Japan (1993).
------- Widely distributed in Japan, except in Hokkaido and northernmost Honshu.
* Makihara H (2004) Two new species and a new subspecies of Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Bulletin of FFPRI 3(1) (No.390), 15-24.
------- Distinguishing two subspecies, Monochamus alternatus alternatus and Monochamus alternatus endai.
* Mamiya, Y.; Enda, N. (1972) Nematologica 18 (2), 159-162.
* NPPO of Japan (1993).