EPPO Global Database

Juglans nigra(IUGNI)

Pests

Organism Type
Cnestus mutilatus (XYLSMU) Experimental
* Oliver J, Youssef N, Basham J, Bray A, Copley K, Hale F, Klingeman W, Halcomb M, Haun W (2012) Camphor Shot Borer: a new nursery and landscape pest in Tennessee ANR-ENT-01-2012. Tennessee State University
Lymantria mathura (LYMAMA) Experimental
* Zlotina MA (1999) Biology and behavior of Lymantria mathura Moore (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). (1999). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 5673. Accessed 9 June 2023 from: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/5679
------- Indoor test,  poor host (16% larval survival).

* Zlotina MA, Mastro VC, Leonard DE, Elkinton JS (1998) Survival and development of Lymantria mathura on North American, Asian, and European tree species. Journal of Economic Entomology 91, 1162–1166.
------- Indoor test,  poor host (16% larval survival).
Anisandrus maiche (ANIDMA) Host
* Tobin KN, Ethington MW, Ginzel MD (2024) Volatiles from nutritional fungal symbiont influence the attraction of Anisandrus maiche (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) to ethanol-baited traps. Environmental Entomology 53(1), 108-115.
Anoplophora chinensis (as Juglans) (ANOLCN) Host
* Lim J, Jung S-Y, Lim J-S, Jang J, Kim K-M, Lee Y-M, Lee B-W (2014) A review of host plants of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) with new host records for fourteen Cerambycids, including the Asian longhorn beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis Motschulsky), in Korea. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 53(2), 111-133.

* Sjöman H, Östberg J & Nilsson J (2014) Review of host trees for the wood-boring pests Anoplophora glabripennis and Anoplophora chinensis: an urban forest perspective. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 40(3), 143–164.
Apriona germari (as Juglans) (APRIGE) Host
* Lim J, Jung S-Y, Lim J-S, Jang J, Kim K-M, Lee Y-M, Lee B-W (2014) A review of host plants of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) with new host records for fourteen Cerambycids, including the Asian longhorn beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis Motschulsky), in Korea. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 53(2), 111-133.
Bactrocera dorsalis (DACUDO) Host
* Liquido NJ, McQuate GT, Birnbaum AL, Hanlin MA, Nakamichi KA, Inskeep JR, Ching AJF, Marnell SA, Kurashima RS (2019) A review of recorded host plants of oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae), Version 3.1. Available online at: USDA Compendium of Fruit Fly Host Information (CoFFHI), Edition 4.0.
Ceratitis capitata (CERTCA) Host
* Liquido NJ, Cunnigham RT, Nakagawa S (1990) Host plants of Mediterranean fruit fly on the island of Hawaii (1949-1985 survey). Journal of Economic Entomology 83(5),  1863-1878,
Chrysobothris femorata (CHRBFE) Host
* Bright DE (1987) The metallic wood-boring beetles of Canada and Alaska, Coleoptera: Buprestidae. In The insects and arachnids of Canada (p. part. 15). Ottawa: Biosystematics Research Center.
----- 5 species of the femorata complex (at the time) considered together. Mentions that some of the records may refer to other species in the complex. Pre-dates Wellso & Manley, 2007.

* EPPO (2021) EPPO Technical Document No. 1083. Pest risk analysis for Chrysobothris femorata and C. mali. EPPO, Paris. Available at https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/CHRBFE/documents
------- confirmed true host of Chrysobothis femorata sensu stricto

* JKI (2017) Express PRA for Chrysobothris femorata.  Available at https://pra.eppo.int/pra/681f5f46-d89f-4eff-88d2-df9ed1d5d067
Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato (XYLBFO) Host
* Eskalen A, Stouthamer R, Lynch SC, Rugman-Jones PF, Twizeyimana M, Gonzalez A, Thibault T (2013) Host range of Fusarium dieback and its ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) vector in southern California. Plant Disease 97(7), 938-951.
Euwallacea fornicatus sensu stricto (EUWAWH) Host
* Mendel Z, Lynch SC, Eskalen A, Protasov A, Maymon M, Freeman S (2021) What determines host range and reproductive performance of an invasive ambrosia beetle Euwallacea fornicatus; lessons from Israel and California. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4, 654702.
------- Non reproductive host tree in California (US).
Euwallacea kuroshio (as Juglans) (EUWAKU) Host
* Smith SM, Gomez DF, Beaver RA, Hulcr J, Cognato AI (2019) Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the ‘lost’ type specimen. Insects 10, 261. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261
Euzophera semifuneralis (EUZOSE) Host
* Biddinger DJ, Howitt AJ (1992) The food plants and distribution of the American plum borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 25(3), 149-158. https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol25/iss3/2
Garella musculana (ERSHMU) Host
* Bostancı C, Yıldırım  İ, Yıldız Y, Aydoğan O (2019) New host walnut species Juglans nigra for Garella musculana. Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7(12), 2133-2136.
------- Confirmed host.

* Zanolli P, Scaccini D, Pozzebon A (2023) New insights into the distribution and spreading of the Asian walnut moth, Garella musculana (Erschov, 1874) (Lepidoptera, Nolidae) in Europe with a focus on the Italian range. Biodiversity Data Journal 11, e107609. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e107609
Geosmithia morbida (as Juglans) (GEOHMO) Host
Grapholita funebrana (as Juglans) (LASPFU) Host
Halyomorpha halys (HALYHA) Host
* Bergmann E, Bernhard KM, Bernon G, Bickerton M, Gill S, Gonzales C, Hamilton GC, Hedstrom C, Kamminga K, Koplinka-Loehr C, Krawczyk G, Kuhar TP, Kunkel B, Lee J, Leskey TC, Martinson H, Nielsen AL, Raupp M, Shearer P, Shrewsbury P, Walgenbach J, Whalen J, Wiman N (online) Host Plants of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug in the U.S. https://www.stopbmsb.org/where-is-bmsb/host-plants
Lepyronia quadrangularis (LEPOQU) Host
* Doering KC (1942) Host plant records of Cercopidae in North America, North of Mexico (Homoptera) (continued). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 15(3), 73-92.
------- Nymphs found feeding on this plant.
Lycorma delicatula (LYCMDE) Host
* Barringer L, Ciafré CM (2020) Worldwide feeding host plants of spotted lanternfly, with significant additions from North America. Environmental Entomology 49(5), 999–1011.

* Kim S, Kuhn A, Raupp MJ, Martinson H (2023) Host preferences of spotted lanternfly and risk assessment of potential tree hosts in managed and semi-natural landscapes. Florida Entomologist 106(2), 74-82. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.106.0202
------- Egg masses and nymphs (1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th instars) were observed.

* Liu H (2019) Oviposition substrate selection, egg mass characteristics, host preference, and life history of the spotted lanternfly (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) in North America, Environmental Entomology, 48(6), 1452–1468. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvz123
------- Confirmed host.

* Park JD, Kim M-Y, Lee S-G, Shin S-C, Kim J, Park I-K (2009) Biological characteristics of Lycorma delicatula and the control effects of some Insecticides. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 48(1), 53-57.
------- Nymphs feeding and mild damage were observed in Korea.
Oemona hirta (OEMOHI) Host
* Plant-SyNZ. Landcare Research (NZ). Host plants of a herbivore -Oemona hirta. http://plant-synz.landcareresearch.co.nz/index.asp). Last accessed 2021-06.
Oncometopia orbona (ONCMUN) Host
* Turner WF (1959) Life histories and behavior of five insect vectors of phony peach disease. Technical Bulletin no. 1188. US Department of Agriculture. 28 pp.
------- as food plant of Oncometopia undata.
Ophiognomonia clavigignenti-juglandacearum (SIROCJ) Host
* Ostry ME, Katovich S, Anderson RL (1997) First report ofSirococcus clavigignenti-juglandacearumon black walnut. Plant Disease 81, 830.
Orientus ishidae (ORIEIS) Host
* Lessio F, Picciau L, Gonella E, Mandrioli M, Tota F, Alma A (2016) The mosaic leafhopper Orientus ishidae: host plants, spatial distribution, infectivity, and transmission of 16SrV phytoplasmas to vines. Bulletin of Insectology 69(2), 277-289.
------- Putative host plant (nymphs and adults were collected).
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (PHMPOM) Host
* Anonymous (1960) Index of Plant Diseases in the United States. Agriculture Handbook no 165, USDA-ARS (US) 531 pp.
Pityophthorus juglandis (as Juglans) (PITOJU) Host
* Steven J Seybold, William E Klingeman, Stacy M Hishinuma, Tom W Coleman, Andrew D Graves (2019) Status and Impact of Walnut Twig Beetle in Urban Forest, Orchard, and Native Forest Ecosystems, Journal of Forestry (117)2, 152–163, https://doi.org/10.1093/jofore/fvy081
Popillia japonica (POPIJA) Host
* Fleming WE (1972) Biology of the Japanese beetle. Technical Bulletin, Agricultural Research Service, USDA no 1449, 129 pp.
Rhagoletis completa (as Juglans) (RHAGCO) Host
Rhagoletis suavis (RHAGSU) Host
* Bush GL (1966) The taxonomy, cytology and evolution of the genus Rhagoletis in North America (Diptera: Tephritidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 134, 431-526. 
Rhagoletis suavis (as Juglans) (RHAGSU) Host
Spodoptera praefica (as Juglans) (PRODPR) Host
* British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture. Western yellowstriped armyworm (Spodoptera praefica). https://rdno.civicweb.net/document/127358/western-yellowstriped-armyworm.pdf?handle=3CD053B4F8D54F9CBB93F8D6D5572C27
Thaumetopoea processionea (as Juglans) (THAUPR) Host
* Carter DJ (1984) Pest Lepidoptera of Europe with special reference to the British Isles. Springer, 432 pp.
Trichoferus campestris (as Juglans) (HESOCA) Host
* CAPS (2019) Trichoferus campestris. Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey pest datasheets. http://download.ceris.purdue.edu/file/3869
------- Living host.
Xylosandrus crassiusculus (XYLBCR) Host
* Williams GM, Ginzel MD (2020) Spatial and climatic factors influence Ambrosia Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) abundance in intensively managed plantations of Eastern Black Walnut. Environmental Entomology, 49(1), 49–58, https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvz125
Xylosandrus germanus (XYLBGE) Host
Dryocoetes himalayensis (DRYOHI) Major host
* Foit J, Kašák J, Májek T, Knížek M, Hoch G & Steyder G (2017) First observations on the breeding ecology of invasive Dryocoetes himalayensis Strohmeyer, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in its introduced range in Europe. Journal of Forest Science 63(6), 290–292.
------- Confirmed host.
Geosmithia morbida (GEOHMO) Major host
* Utley C, Nguyen T, Roubtsova T, Coggeshall M, Ford TM, Grauke LJ, Graves AD, Leslie CA, McKenna J, Woeste K, Yaghmour MA, Cranshaw W, Seybold SJ, Bostock RM, Tisserat N (2013) Susceptibility of walnut and hickory species to Geosmithia morbida. Plant Disease. 97:601-607.
------- confirmed host
Orgyia leucostigma (HEMELE) Major host
* Heppner JB (2003) Lepidoptera of Florida. Part 1. Introduction and catalog. Volume 17 of Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas. Division of Plant Industry. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Gainesville, Florida. 670 pp

* Schowalter TD (2018) Biology and management of the whitemarked tussock moth (Lepidoptera: Erebidae). Journal of Integrated Pest Management, 9(1):26, 1–8. 

* Wilson LF (1991) Location and Condition of Whitemarked Tussock Moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) Cocoons in a Michigan Black Walnut
Plantation. The Great Lakes Entomologist  vol 24 (3), 153-157.
Pityophthorus juglandis (PITOJU) Major host
* Montecchio L, Faccoli M (2013) First record of thousand cankers disease Geosmithia morbida and walnut twig beetle Pityophthorus juglandis on Juglans nigra in Europe. Plant Disease 98(10), p 1445.
------- confirmed host
Rhagoletis completa (RHAGCO) Major host
* Korneyev VA, Mishustin RI, Korneyev SV (2017) The Carpomyini fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of Europe, Caucasus, and Middle East: New records of pest species, with improved keys. Vestnik zoologii 51(6), 453–470. https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2017-0056