Erwinia amylovora(ERWIAM)
Distribution details in Latvia
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2019: Absent, pest eradicated
First recorded in: 2007
Pest status declared by NPPO: Present, only in some parts of the Member State concerned, under eradication (2018-08)
From CABI Disease map 002 (2017): Present, few occurrences
First recorded in: 2007
Pest status declared by NPPO: Present, only in some parts of the Member State concerned, under eradication (2018-08)
From CABI Disease map 002 (2017): Present, few occurrences
EPPO Reporting Service (2002/075) : not found in a 2001 survey.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/119) : not found in a 2002 survey.
EPPO Reporting Service (2004/136) : not found in a 2003 survey.
EPPO Reporting Service (2007/145) : first record. 7 outbreaks found in private gardens but also in 4 commercial orchards and 1 research centre. Phytosanitary measures are being taken to eradicate the disease. Surveys continue.
From NPPO (2013-04), only 1 outbreak in Zemgale region remains under eradication (all others have been successfully eradicated).
EPPO Reporting Service (2013/224) : in 2013, 8 outbreaks of E. amylovora were detected, under eradication.
EPPO Reporting Service (2014/074) : in 2013, 8 outbreaks were detected in Malus, Pyrus and Crataegus, under eradication.
From NPPO (2018): several outbreaks detected in previous years were successfully eradicated in 2018 [2013 outbreaks of Dzelzamurs, Saldus, Tukums, Tukuma - 2014 outbreaks of Grobinas, Jurmala, Olaines]. However, new outbreaks were detected in 2018 in Rezekne (apple and pear trees in an orchard), Dobeles (apple trees in a private garden), Keguma (apple and pear trees, Cotoneaster and Sorbus in a private garden). Eradication continues.
EU (2019): Latvia is a protected zone for Erwinia amylovora.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/119) : not found in a 2002 survey.
EPPO Reporting Service (2004/136) : not found in a 2003 survey.
EPPO Reporting Service (2007/145) : first record. 7 outbreaks found in private gardens but also in 4 commercial orchards and 1 research centre. Phytosanitary measures are being taken to eradicate the disease. Surveys continue.
From NPPO (2013-04), only 1 outbreak in Zemgale region remains under eradication (all others have been successfully eradicated).
EPPO Reporting Service (2013/224) : in 2013, 8 outbreaks of E. amylovora were detected, under eradication.
EPPO Reporting Service (2014/074) : in 2013, 8 outbreaks were detected in Malus, Pyrus and Crataegus, under eradication.
From NPPO (2018): several outbreaks detected in previous years were successfully eradicated in 2018 [2013 outbreaks of Dzelzamurs, Saldus, Tukums, Tukuma - 2014 outbreaks of Grobinas, Jurmala, Olaines]. However, new outbreaks were detected in 2018 in Rezekne (apple and pear trees in an orchard), Dobeles (apple trees in a private garden), Keguma (apple and pear trees, Cotoneaster and Sorbus in a private garden). Eradication continues.
EU (2019): Latvia is a protected zone for Erwinia amylovora.
* EU (2019) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 of 28 November 2019 establishing uniform conditions for the implementation of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and the Council, as regards protective measures against pests of plants, and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 690/2008 and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019. http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2019/2072/2020-08-16
* NPPO of Latvia (2007-08, 2013-04, 2013-10, 2014-01, 2018-05, 2018-07, 2018-08).
* NPPO of Latvia (2007-08, 2013-04, 2013-10, 2014-01, 2018-05, 2018-07, 2018-08).
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belarus | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Estonia | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Lithuania | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Russia | Southern Russia | Present, restricted distribution | |
| Russia | Far East | Absent, unreliable record | |
| Russia | Central Russia | Present, restricted distribution | |
| Russia | Present, restricted distribution |