EPPO Global Database

Azolla filiculoides(AZOFI)

Distribution details in Spain

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2015: Present, no details
Comments
EPPO Reporting Service (2010/045) : considered invasive in Spain.

EPPO Reporting Service (2015/157) : spreading in the Doñana marshland.
References
* Andreu J, Vilá M, Hulme PE (2009) An assessment of stakeholder perceptions and management of noxious alien plants in Spain. Environmental Management 43, 1244-1255.

* Espinar JL, Días-Delgado R, Bravo-Utrera MA, Vilà (2015) Linking Azolla filiculoides invasion to increased winter temperatures in the Doñana marshland (SW Spain). Aquatic Invasions 10, 17–24.

* Flora Europaea.
Situation in neighbouring countries
Country State Status
France Present, widespread view...
Portugal Present, no details view...