Spodoptera exempta(LAPHEX)
Distribution details in United States of America (California)
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2020: Absent, invalid record
The pest is absent from the US mainland (past record in California was a misinterpretation of Arnett, 1993).
* Arnett RH Jr. (1993) American Insects : A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. Sandhill Crane Press. Gainesville, Florida, 850 pp.
* USDA official statement via CABI (2020-04).
* USDA official statement via CABI (2020-04).