Ips confusus(IPSXCO)
Distribution details in United States of America
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2012: Present, restricted distribution
 Southern States.
* Arnett RH Jr. (1993) American Insects : A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. Sandhill Crane Press. Gainesville, Florida, 850 pp.
* Kleinman SJ, DeGomez TE, Snider GB, Williams KE (2012) Large-scale pinyon ips (Ips confusus) outbreak in southwestern United States tied with elevation and land cover. Journal of Forestry 110(4), 194-200.
* Kleinman SJ, DeGomez TE, Snider GB, Williams KE (2012) Large-scale pinyon ips (Ips confusus) outbreak in southwestern United States tied with elevation and land cover. Journal of Forestry 110(4), 194-200.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Present, restricted distribution | 
