Helicoverpa armigera(HELIAR)
Distribution details in South Africa
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
1992: Present, widespread
From CABI Pest map 015 (1993): Present, no details
From CABI Pest map 015 (1993): Present, no details
From NPPO: Present, widespread
* Botha, J. H.; Ark, H. van; Scholtz, A. J. (1986) Phytophylactica 18 (3), 141-150.
* Newton, P. J. (1987) Citrus and Subtropical Fruit Journal No. 634, 7-10.
* Vermeulen, J. B. (1973) Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 36 (2), 309-310.
* Newton, P. J. (1987) Citrus and Subtropical Fruit Journal No. 634, 7-10.
* Vermeulen, J. B. (1973) Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 36 (2), 309-310.