Closterovirus tristezae(CTV000)
Distribution details in Chile
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2014: Present, restricted distribution
First recorded in: 1969
From CABI Disease map 289 (1998): Present, no details
First recorded in: 1969
From CABI Disease map 289 (1998): Present, no details
From NPPO: Absent, pest no longer present
First record in 1969 on Meyer lemons, one satsuma, some tangelos, 3 Genova lemons, 2 rough lemons and 2 Bears limes (Weathers et al., 1969). Later, Yau (1970) found that the diseased trees were not imported commercially and were introduced from the US already budded; they recommended to uproot the diseased trees and not to use sour orange as a rootstock. Eradication measures were taken and CTV was no longer found (NPPO, 1993). However, in 1996, the disease was reported again (Sanchez, 1996).
From Besoain (2008) and Camps et al. (2014): present in almost all of citrus-producing regions.
From Besoain (2008) and Camps et al. (2014): present in almost all of citrus-producing regions.
* Besoain X (2008) Incidencia, cacterización y epidemiologia del virus de la tristeza de los cítricos en Chile. Tesis Doctoral. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, España, 129 pp.
* Camps R, Castro M, Besoain X (2014) Simultaneous detection of CTV, CEVd and HSVd using Arizona 861 S1 Citron and RT-PCR. Ciencia e Investigacion Agraria 41(2), 255-261.
* Herra MG, Madariaga VM, Santalices AM (1995) Agricultura Tecnica (Santiago) 55 (2), 167-169.
------- Central Chile.
* NPPO of Chile (1993).
* Sanchez L (1996) La tristeza de los cítricos en Chile. In: Avances en sanidad vegetal de frutales y vides. Universidad de Chile, Santiago, pp 155-159.
* Weathers LG, Sánchez L, Platt RG (1969) Naturaleza y distribución de las enfermedades virosas en cítricos en Chile. Agricultura técnica 28 (4), 166-169. Santiago, Chile.
* Yau MC (1970) Transmisión natural del virus de la tristeza en dos huertos cítricos con focos positivos. Tesis Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Agricultura de Santiago, Chile, 100 pp.
* Camps R, Castro M, Besoain X (2014) Simultaneous detection of CTV, CEVd and HSVd using Arizona 861 S1 Citron and RT-PCR. Ciencia e Investigacion Agraria 41(2), 255-261.
* Herra MG, Madariaga VM, Santalices AM (1995) Agricultura Tecnica (Santiago) 55 (2), 167-169.
------- Central Chile.
* NPPO of Chile (1993).
* Sanchez L (1996) La tristeza de los cítricos en Chile. In: Avances en sanidad vegetal de frutales y vides. Universidad de Chile, Santiago, pp 155-159.
* Weathers LG, Sánchez L, Platt RG (1969) Naturaleza y distribución de las enfermedades virosas en cítricos en Chile. Agricultura técnica 28 (4), 166-169. Santiago, Chile.
* Yau MC (1970) Transmisión natural del virus de la tristeza en dos huertos cítricos con focos positivos. Tesis Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Agricultura de Santiago, Chile, 100 pp.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Present, widespread | ||
| Bolivia | Present, widespread | ||
| Peru | Present, widespread |