EPPO Global Database

Cronartium fusiforme(CRONFU)

Distribution details in United States of America (North Carolina)

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 1994: Present, no details
From CABI Disease map 475 (2003): Present, no details
From NPPO: Present, no details
References
* Anderson, R. L.; McClure, J. P.; Cost, N.; Uhler, R. J. (1986) Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 10 (4), 237-240.
------- Data on the incidence of C. fusiforme were used to estimate losses of Pinus taeda and P. elliottii.

* Lambeth, C. (2000) Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 24 (3), 140-144.

* Phelps, W. R. (1974) Plant Disease Reporter 58 (12), 1137-1141.