Choristoneura fumiferana(CHONFU)
Distribution details in United States of America
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
1994: Present, widespread
From CABI Pest map 283 (1971): Present, restricted distribution
From CABI Pest map 283 (1971): Present, restricted distribution
Arnett (1993) gives it as in his zones northeast USA, Pacific northwest, north central USA.
* Arnett RH Jr. (1993) American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico Sandhill Crane Press. Gainesville, Florida, 850 pp.
* Kettela, E. G. (1983) Information Report, Canadian Forestry Service No. DPC-X-14, 8 pp.
------- Cartographic history of defoliation during 1967-81 in eastern N. America.
* Kettela, E. G. (1983) Information Report, Canadian Forestry Service No. DPC-X-14, 8 pp.
------- Cartographic history of defoliation during 1967-81 in eastern N. America.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Prince Edward Island | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Northwest Territories | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Saskatchewan | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Yukon Territory | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Manitoba | Present, no details | |
| Canada | New Brunswick | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Present, widespread | ||
| Canada | Québec | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Alberta | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Nova Scotia | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Ontario | Present, no details | |
| Canada | Newfoundland | Present, no details | |
| Canada | British Columbia | Present, no details |