EPPO Global Database

EPPO Reporting Service no. 02 - 2018 Num. article: 2018/025

New BBCH growth stage keys


The BBCH* growth stage keys aim to provide a standard and uniform description of the visible growth stages of plants, using a two-digit decimal code. This system has been developed for many important crops, such as cereals, rice, maize, rape, potato, fruit trees, small fruits, vegetables (see EPPO RS 2016/204). In 1997, the BBCH growth stage keys were recommended by the EPPO Working Party on Plant Protection Products and by Council for use in EPPO countries, thus replacing the previously recommended EPPO growth stage keys. The following new BBCH scales have recently been published to describe the growth stages of the following plants:

- Aegle marmelos (bael) (Kishore et al., 2017).
- Morus sp. (mulberry trees) (Sánchez-Salcedo et al., 2017).
- Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed) (Kaur et al., 2017).

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*        The abbreviation BBCH derives from the first letters of the German names of Biologische Bundesanstalt (Federal Biological Research Centre), Bundessortenamt (Federal Plant Variety Office) and Chemical industry.


Sources

INTERNET

Kaur A, Batish DR, Kaur S, Singh HP, Kohli RK (2017) Phenological behaviour of Parthenium hysterophorus in response to climatic variations according to the extended BBCH scale. Annals of Applied Biology 170(3), 316-326.
Kishore K, Mahanti KK, Samant D (2017) Phenological growth stages of bael (Aegle marmelos) according to the extended Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt und Chemische Industrie scale. Annals of Applied Biology 170(3), 425-433.
Sánchez-Salcedo EM, Martínez-Nicolás JJ, Hernandez F (2017) Phenological growth stages of mulberry trees (Morus sp.) codification and description according to the BBCH scale. Annals of Applied Biology 170(3), 441-450.