EPPO distibution list of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
Due to the new record of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in Iran the distribution of this pest is as follows. Note also that the record for Finland, published in the 1992 data sheet, was erroneous and was consequently been removed and that Ecuador and Uruguay have been added to the list.
EPPO Distibution List: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis was first described in North America and presumably originated there.
EPPO region: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lebanon (potential EPPO country), Morocco, Netherlands, Norway (eradicated), Poland (unconfirmed), Portugal (eradicated), Romania, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, UK (found but not established), USSR, Yugoslavia.
Asia: China, India, Iran, Israel, Japan, Lebanon, Turkey, USSR (former).
Africa: Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
North America: Widespread in Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Qu‚bec, Saskatchewan), Mexico, USA (including Hawaii).
Central America and Caribbean: Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Panama.
South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Uruguay.
Oceania: Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia), New Zealand, Tonga.
EC: Present.
This distribution list replaces all previous published EPPO Distribution Lists on Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis!
Sources
EPPO Secretariat, Paris (1993-08)